On Marx’s Social Security Thought From The Aspects Of The Capital Compensation Theory And Human’s All-round Development

In recent years, Marx’s social security thought is one of the research focuses in the academic circle.Marx’s thoughts contain the capital compensation theory and the all-round development of human being, inwhich the social security thought reflected has an important theoretical and practical significance ininsisting the basic position of Marxism in socialist China, and promoting the reform of social securitysystem. It is an reconsideration on current social security system of China by combining with the above twotheories to investigate Marx’s social security thought. At present, researches and discussions about westernsocial security theory have gained more and more attentions, which ignores that the socialist countriesshould pay more concerns to extract essence from Marx’s social security thought. The rich social securitythoughts contained in Marx’s classic works are beneficial to solidify the theoretical foundation of our socialsecurity on condition that we conduct a in-depth mining and an investigation on those thoughts. Thisresearch aims to conduct a systematic study on Marx’s social security thought from the theory of capitalcompensation and the all-round development of people by means of literature research, comparativeresearch, contradiction analysis and the historical and logical unity.First of all, absorbing and analyzing the present research status of Marx’s social security theory,summarizing and generalize Marx’s theoretical achievements of social security thought can discover thetheoretical vacancies of Marx’s social security thought. And this paper will investigate Marx’s socialsecurity thought form the perspective of capital compensation and the all-round development of humanbeings.Secondly, Marx’s social security thought is briefly introduced, and the concepts of social securitythought as well as that of Marx’s are both defined in this paper. The appearance of Marx’s social securitythought is demonstrated from the aspect of social conflict and Marx’s "six deduction" thought. And fromthe practical implement of Marx’s social security thought conducted by the two socialist countries cangeneralize its development and summarize that Marx’s capital compensation theory and the theory ofall-round development of human being are the concentrated embodiment of Marx’s social security thought.Thirdly, the generating condition, main content, the essence and characteristics of social security thought are demonstrated from the aspects of Marx’s capital compensation theory and human’s all-rounddevelopment. The emphasis is put on the generalization and conclusion of social security thoughts reflectedin the above two theories. What’s more, carding the fundamental sequence of Marx’s social security thoughtcan predict the direction of future development of social security thought and make a comparison of socialsecurity thoughts in those two important theories, which reveal their inevitable relations and differences.Finally, combining with the development of social security system in China, this paper will focus onthe instructional significance of Marx’s social security thought in the process of integrating into China’ssocial security system, the promotion of the economic development, the construction of harmonious societyas well as the realization of communism, then summarizing the principles that China’s social securitysystem reform should follow with and the direction that under the Marx’s social security thought.