The Empirical Research On The Reform Of Household Register System Based On Yang Ling

The household registration system reform is a hot issue today. Following the reform of thehousehold registration system of small towns, many provinces have the pilot unifiedhousehold registration system reform, the depth and breadth of the reform is graduallyincreased. Household registration system actually caused the migrant workers employmentrights are not guaranteed; in fact caused income gap and the unfair education, welfare andsocial security system is not fair, hindered the unified labor market form; caused urban andrural isolation, in fact, formed urban and rural area registered permanent residence grade.The reform of household registration system has important implications for theconstruction of urban and rural labor market, the choice of the urbanization strategy. Thehousehold registration system Coincident with the development of urbanization and theevolution of the household registration system in time, meanwhile affect the mechanism ofurbanization. The current household registration system caused the incomplete urbanization inChina. The choice of China’s urbanization strategy has a great relationship with the householdregistration system, which makes the reform of household registration system have obviouscharacteristics of the space. Areas of large cities and economically developed areas have themassive population flows, which is the most difficult areas of household registration reform.Now, many scholars focus on the point on the development of small towns, thenonagricultural transfer of farmers to solving the three problems. And many regions placeshave begun to practice, such as Chengdu, Chongqing and other places. However, the smalltown faces the backward infrastructure construction, such as irrational industrial structure,making the ability of small towns to absorb the surplus labor is poor. Therefore, we shouldstrengthen the policy guidance to promote the development of reasonable health developmentof small towns.Based on the farmers’ willingness and the influence factors of in-depth analysis, the choiceof the farmer and city employment and wage level differences are closely related, whichprovide a basis for putting forward a policy proposal. The core of the reform of the householdregistration system is the wishes of farmers. The government can not be contrary to the desire of the farmer in the implementation of the reform of household registration system.To change the dualistic structure of urban and rural development, we must first correctthe deviation of the system design, and take the integration of urban and rural areas,coordinated development of urban and rural areas roads. In the final analysis, the householdregistration system, which implies the distribution patterns of the social welfare system. Weshould promote urban and rural social security integration, the integration of social and publicservices, promote the innovation of the land system, speed up the household registrationlegislation.Through the study of the household registration system and the formation of the impactanalysis of the household registration system, the author analyses the essence and inherentmechanism. Carry out reform of the household registration system model method. In depthanalysis of the household registration system reform should solve problems. The center of thereform of household registration system is safeguarding farmers’ interest and realizing theirpower. In the process the reform of household registration system, state and governmentshould be "empowerment" to the farmer, make the farmer gets more material benefit. Throughsystemic reform, we can change the city deviation concept; promote the development of thecountryside. And we should prevent the greater disequilibrium between urban and rural areasin new policy condition.