Seen In The Post-war Polish Crisis Three Times The Communist Party's Ruling Legitimacy Problem

In1945, Poland with the help of the Soviet Union established asocialist state. The beginning of the establishment of peoples regime,Polands economy has suffered post-war destruction of paralyzed, andpeoples life was very difficult. Polish authorities to seek their own path ofdevelopment, the implementation of sound economic policies,improved peoples lives. But after1948the political situation changes,Stalin stepped up its control of Eastern Europe, in Poland theimplementation of the Stalinist model., Resulting in the nationaleconomy imbalance, caused strong dissatisfaction with thegovernment, resulting in a number of crisis erupted in Poland. In order toresolve the crisis, the Polish United Workers Party has implementedreform measures, but with little success, caught in a "came to power-reform-strike-to step down" the vicious circle of the political cycle.Polish United Workers Party not only failed to improve peoples livingstandards, to be detrimental to the partys image, reducing the prestigeof the party, cut the legitimacy of the ruling party basis, eventuallyleading to the party lost its ruling position.In this paper,there is a total of four parts. The first part of the theoryon the legality of a simple discussion with the scholars of existingresearch results, and strive to issues related to the legality of a morecomplete description.The second part is mainly from the perspective of historical researchcomb Poznan events in1956,"December events" in1970and anoverview of the1980crisis, and on the basis of legitimacy theory,analyze the impact of waves in these three crises party governing thelegality of factors.The third part is mainly from the six areas on the root causes of thePolish crisis."Stalinist model" with the Polish country-specific conflict is a fundamental factor in crisis, religion plays a role in fueling the crisis inPoland, the understanding of Polands national identity can be a betterunderstanding of the Polish crisis, cause of the outbreak, thought theimpact of social democracy to expand the rise of Solidarity andWestern peaceful evolution, eventually leading to loss of the wave ofthe party ruling position.The fourth part is a summary of the full text. Through the study of theBattle of Polish three crisis of legitimacy, in terms of ideology, system andnorms, the rule of performance summary of Poland to the loss of theruling position of the experiences and lessons on how to betterconsolidate Chinas Communist Party legitimacy status reference.