Marx's Social Organism Thought And Its Contemporary Value

The social organism thinking is an important element in Marx’s thinking system, it occupies a pivotal position in the theoretical system of Marxism. Although Marx didn’t make a clear and systematic exposition about the content of the social organism, but from the various books and articles of different periods of his, we can find a lot of the social organism thinking. From the formation of Marxist social organism thinking and Marx’s discourse of the social organism, we got that his analysis of the social organism was more progressive and scientific, and this progress and scientific mainly reflected in the starting point of the study and ways of thinking, that is, Marx put people’s practice activities which is also mean people’s "three production" as the starting point of the research.and use practice and humanistic way of thinking to study social organism and build his thinking system.On the basis of summarizing and combing the formation process of Marx’s social organism thinking, this paper mainly discusses the content of Marx’s social organism thinking. That is the problem how to know and understand of social organisms, to the problem, Marx made analysis mainly from its composition, power as well as the relationship between the individual and social organisms. First, from practical perspective, Marx believed that the social organism was formed by people’s own production, material production and spiritual production and the content of "three production" is analyzed; Second, on the basic of "three production", Marx extended and discussed the impetus to the development of the social organism. He believes that there are three levels driving force to the of social organism, that is, as the direct driving force of the class struggle, as the fundamental driving force of the material mode of production and play a dynamic role of the spirit of production; Finally, in the discusses process of the composition of the social organism and the development power of the social organism, Marx also saw human itself,it mean that each individual have great influence on the social organism, and then discusseed the relationship between the social organism and individuals from the human point of view, also, from society and the individual’s mutual conditionally organisms in Class society and the harmonious relationship between the two in Ideal society organisms, Marx Launched discusses.Marx’s social organism thinking is a new perspective on the social organism analysis and research of Marx, and is a scientific theoretical system which is different from previous. This theoretical system not only has great theoretical significance, and got a major breakthrough and innovation in related fields, and for the moment, we continue to adhere to and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics also have significant practical guiding significance.