The Deep Interpretation Of The Human Liberation Theory

In Capitalist society, Marx to the survival environment of interest in making his establishment of the marxist philosophy has been the status and effect of the people as the subject of research, full of "for the reality person of the humanistic care". And the human liberation is the ideal of Marx a lifetime pursuit, specifically, is the communist society’s "people’s free and overall development" is the realization of the life pursuit of Marx commitment.From the course of history, pursuing the human liberation is a such process,it is from low to high, to the overall development from one-sided and each progression of the process. The theory origin of Marx’s human liberation can be traced back to Francesco Petrarch, the father of the humanism of the Renaissance. His thought also derived from the Rousseau’s equality and freedom and Hegel’s ideas of freedom. He was affected profoundly by Feuerbach’s the theory of huaman essence.And Owen as an idealistic socialist,his theory of labor commune complex provided idealized blueprint for finally realizing of Marx’s human liberation.For Marx himself,his research of human liberation is also a step by step process.From beganning to appeal the freedom of people at the early Doctoral Dissertation,to refuting Powell to confuse the relationship between the political liberation and the human liberation. And then put forward the definition of the human liberation,’Any kind of liberation is put the human world and the human relationship to himself, and clearly put forward that,’The political liberation is not the ultimate liberation’. In his subsequent research, the theory of alienation was helpful for him to find the root of evil capitalist society, abandoning the private property to open the liberation road. So far,the theory of Marx’s human liberation was deeply interpretaed in The Communist Manifesto, also be the beginning of the human liberation.In his opionion, the human liberation should include economic liberation, political liberation, social liberation and spiritual liberation, He argumented the necessity and possibility of the human liberation through criticizing the various phenomenon not for human nature in capitalist society. More valuable is that he realized’The philosophers have only use different ways to interpret the world,but the problem is to change the world’ Marx put forward the relationship between the ways of realizing the four liberation and free all-round development.And explained the joint of all aspects for the whole social development through accounting the relationship among the four liberations and influence for each other,as he said’the association of the free man’in Communist society.