Comments On Marx’s Words About Liberation

The fundamental purpose of Marxist philosophy is to seek people’s liberation. The ancient Greek philosopher liberated people from nature and god by rational, erecting the rational person. Medieval philosophers and theologians liberated people from earthly sins through faith, and erected the soul and faith. Enlightenment philosophers liberated people from religious belief with enlightenment rationality, and erected the free rational people. However, due to the limits by history and traditional philosophy thought, people’s liberation was not achieved a complete success. After the collapsing of the rationality building which erected by traditional philosophy, people began to rethink the human essence and the existing problems. The basis of man’s existence is no longer a reason, but perceptual-objective activity; Human’s essence is no longer an abstract and isolated concept, but reality, comprehensive and perceptual life. At the same time, the philosophical understanding of the "discourse" is different from the "logos" in ancient Greece, the "discourse" means that the perceptual way of life, means that people grasp the reality of the world.Marx’s liberation discourse inherited and critiqued the utopian socialist ideas, Marx’s liberation discourse has experienced the interpretation of western Marxism, has made a further development until the sinicization of Marxism, bursting with endless vitality. Marx’s liberation discourse mainly includes political liberation and human liberation, the liberation of the proletariat and the liberation of all mankind, natural liberation and human liberation, liberation of idea and liberation of reality; The liberation is actually to change the existing state of things. Marx’s liberation discourse emphasizes the consistency of the people’s liberation and social historical development, emphasizes the consistency of natural liberation and the people’s liberation, emphasizes the feeling’s liberation is the fully return of man’s essence.But in modern times, Marx’s liberation discourse is faced with the deconstruction of the post-Marxist and a crisis of aphasia in the era of new issues. This requires us to construct a liberation discourse system to meet the pace of today’s society. First we need to make timely adjustment on the content of the discourse in the liberation, in order to agree with the subject of the era of continuous development and change. Second, we need to be opened on liberate discourse system, this is the inevitable requirement of keeping liberation discourse. Finally, we need to do reasonable and moving in the mode of discourse, in order to conform to the person’s reality requirement and the actual situation of China, and make it play a full role.