Gramsci's Hegemony Thought And Its Modern Value

Gramsci’s hegemony thoughts as the important part of Marxism theory, not only guidance the European proletarian revolution, but also enriched the Marxist connotation, and the development of Marxism. In his hegemony thoughts, the country was made the new definition: he believed the country belongs to the superstructure; He knew that the western society in the important civil society, to make the society to the citizen is defined, the civil society for understanding the superstructure in a country’s important force, is protecting the country’s important fortress; He divided the intellectual class again, think intellectuals can be divided into traditional intellectuals and organic intellectuals, and emphasizes the intellectuals in the maintenance, the development of the proletariat thought the role of culture, notes that the proletariat to through the intellectual class, especially organic intellectuals class, training of proletarian strength, take the proletariat revolution thought propaganda education.Gramsci’s hegemony in Italy thought the proletariat revolution on the basis of practice, and constantly improved and tested. His thought is in the concrete and the revolution of the revolutionary practice specific environmental, his theory is all the deep understanding and the development of the Marxism theory and until today in China’s socialist this kind of thought still has the profound significance. In contemporary China is developing the socialist construction in the new period, ideological and cultural development especially important position and role, and also faces problems and challenges, therefore, use the hegemony of learning Gramsci’s theory is very necessary. Further research Gramsci’s hegemony theory, to clarify the hegemony of Gramsci’s thoughts and better application the hegemony of his thought, also advance our country socialist ideological and cultural construction, has the vital significance. This paper consists of five parts:The first part is the preface of the article are briefly introduced, this paper expatiates the significance and the reasons, and now his ideological hegemony present situation of the study, presently differences in how to divide the main his country this a piece of it, for each point are classified integration and some brief summary, even so, according to his complete hegemony of the research is not quite right thoughts, appear relatively weak, and so this research is of value. This part also introduced the innovation of this paper place and research methods, are introducing in based on the former research, strive to put his ideas interpretation of accurate.Second is the hegemony of the thought of his introduction. This part of the hegemony of produce from his thought process of research, this paper not according to the order of to his life as he thought development of research, but he was in according to the domestic and international environment, and analyzes the influence of the thinking of him, and by combining affect his academic origin to research and analysis of its production.The third part of the paper is the hegemony of thought. Analysis the hegemony of his thought the denotation and connotation of hegemony is considered in this paper he thought the extension of hegemony is, to realize the absolute leadership ideological culture; its connotation is to the right. And with leadership role will be hegemony range to analysis and explanation, and a conclusion that the hegemony of his thinking of the meaning includes three aspects, is to realize the political, economic and cultural hegemony, he thought is the hegemony of political, economic, cultural hegemony’s total structure.The fourth part describes the interpretation of the hegemony of his thoughts. The main contents include:one is the national theory and the relationship between civil society reading, in the analysis of his thoughts about country, and the author thinks Gramsci’s country is political countries and the combination of the civil society, and explained the country and civil society, the power of the relationship between; two is civil society theory and the relationship between the intellectual class reading, it analyzes the knowledge into molecules Gramsci’s traditional intellectuals and organic intellectuals, and further explanation of civil society and of the intelligentsia forces; Three is the national and the relationship between the intellectual class reading, in the interpretation of the country intelligentsia-leading role of the intelligentsia direction, and can protect the intellectual class leadership position, and analyzes on the state and the intellectual class and the interaction between the relations; The last is civil society and to the country, the intelligentsia of the relationship between overall reading, inside this based on the relationship between their interpretation of further analyzed them between the structure and forces, think close contact between the three, promote each other, is to form a national fort important strength.The fifth part is the study of Gramsci’s hegemony the modern value of thought. This part of the first expounded hegemony thoughts of Chinese socialist construction enlightenment, this paper discusses the importance of learning, research by the idea of the new period hegemony, the significance of China’s specific conditions to combine the ideological culture education, specific want through the accident on national machine maintenance social security forces, emphasize the leadership of the people’s livelihood and cultural consciousness the combination of new period of the country to promote the realization of the value of education, to the attention of the education and the enlightenment of the way and method that unilateral, realize hegemony thoughts and China’s national conditions combination, and promote the development of cultural thoughts in China; Second, this part of our country through has a long history of moral education, the civil society in added has characteristics of moral education thought in our country, and expounds the education and moral education thoughts of thinking with the role, drawing on the idea of civil society in the further understanding to constantly absorbing the moral education of a civil society, constructing the harmonious society is a powerful guarantee; Finally, this part of the important thought of Gramsci’s hegemony intelligentsia class-making a thinking, and emphasizes the role of the intellectuals and significance, and seek the development, cultivation of intellectuals matters needing attention and methods. Will the hegemony of thought and Antonio Gramsci’s China’s socialist construction, and the combination of constant absorbs the essence; promote our country’s socialist construction, which is the embodiment of the value of it.