On The Current Situation And Solutions Of Resolving Rural Disputes

To achieve scientific development and build a harmonious society, developing thesocialist democracy and the rule of law, the essence is inseparable from China’s rural societydeveloping lawful and orderly. It can be said that, the success of the new socialist countrysideconstruction, the success of democracy and the rule of law in China’s overall construction, thekey in the countryside. And rule of law issues in rural areas, the most prominent manifestation,that is, with the emergence of increasingly diversified interests, the frequency and intensity ofthe contradictions and disputes in rural areas are deepening. Therefore, to investigate andstudy the problems of rural China disputes, have important objective necessity and practicalsignificance. The article mainly through a combination of general surveys and case HebeiHandan Qin village in rural social contradictions and disputes problems, a comprehensive andin-depth investigation and analysis, in-depth understanding of the village after the reform anddevelopment of dispute resolution view of the great achievements, but from the obtainedfirst-hand information survey analysis, which reflects that when we resolve ruralcontradictions and disputes at the present stage, contradictions and disputes digestion, legalauthority, and so on all outstanding problems, are very distinctively reflect the seriousnessand urgency of the lack of China’s rural disputes settlement mechanism and rural social needsof the dispute settlement mechanism. How the dispute settlement system, which results, andWhat are the main outstanding problems, as well as causing the main reason for theseproblems is through the village as a typical case investigation and come running rural societyconclusion explore the theory and institutional reasonable and effective mechanism and pathsto resolve social conflicts and disputes in rural areas.The article is mainly divided into six parts:The first part, generally overview the disputes and dispute resolution. Explicitly toreaders by combing different scholars on the definition of the concept, clarify disputes anddispute resolution are two different concepts, followed by analysis of our citizens face thecontradictions and disputes, usually taken five ways to resolve,that is litigation, arbitration,mediation, adjudication and petition.The second part, this part analyzed the rural disputes and rural disputes resolution. With social reform and development, the traditional rural disputes around land, water, forests andother agricultural production has slowly transited to a rural-based marriage and family,neighborhood relations, credit and debt disputes, but also extends to the social and politicaleconomic areas of life. Making it showing the new features of complex and diverse, thenumber rose, easily intensify, space expansion in solving. its solutions are self-ruling, socialmediation, the main public relief, this part will do a detailed description.The third part discusses the status quo of the present rural disputes the problemssolutions, including the remarkable achievements since the reform and development in the1980s, as well as the description and analysis of the main problems. The article is mainly tostart by the first-hand information on the actual case of Hebei Province, Qin village research,with the information collection and find information feedback, summed up the achievedachievement of rural dispute resolution,such as resolve the grassroots contradictions topromote economic development, people live and work. At the same time, however, reflectsthere are many outstanding issues in dispute to resolve the status quo of China’s rural social,such as strong in the internal digestion, weak in the external digestion,weak within the legalauthority and recognition, public power is difficult to stop the strife interests, the disputehighlights the phenomenon of confrontation between civil law and national law.The fourth part, the part profoundly analyzed the main reasons for the status of ruralsocial disputes. Forward to the China rural areas with the pace of reform and development,China’s rural society also slowly evolved between tradition and modernity. the traditionalrural society of the simple folk, simple farmers, rural harmony in the people eyes seem tohave died away, the endless disputes of family conflicts, neighborhood disputes, the Battle ofthe land, the interests of the dispute, so that folk are no longer simple, is no longer simplyfarmers rural areas are no longer harmonious, comprehensive economic and socialconsiderations, resulting in China’s rural social conflicts and disputes to resolve theoutstanding problems in the process of the main reasons the rural community to speed uptransformation and change, rural transformation of the social and ethical values, pluralism ofinterests intensified contradictions conflict, the internal contradictions of the rural socialdisadvantages, as well as rural social information asymmetry. The fifth part, for the special economic and social structure of the rural society, the parttargetedly raised important initiative at this stage to improve rural disputes resolved. First, toestablish and improve rural people’s mediation system. Rural people’s mediation workembodied in a sound level of the system to expand the scope of the organization specificationlevel optimization team-building and management of the rural people’s mediation mechanismrun level to promote organic convergence of people’s mediation and court proceedings, andthe level of support mechanisms and improve rural people’s mediation to prevent earlywarning mechanism. To further promote the integration of urban and rural areas to narrow thegap between urban and rural areas. Mainly including the deepening of the reform of thehousehold registration system, improve the social security system, to increase the supply ofrural public service investment. The third is to increase the the rural social rule of law andmoral education, improve the legal awareness of farmers. To establish and improve themulti-means, multi-channel diversification dispute resolution mechanism. Includinglegislation to strengthen the role of the mass media, public opinion, social media. Finally, themost fundamental is to vigorously develop the rural economy. The most solid foundation forsocial development in rural areas to improve, there will be conducive to the establishment andimprovement of the various dispute resolution mechanisms, the part of this has to do adetailed analysis.The sixth part, the concluding section. Through the theoretical and practical analysis,summed up effective and reasonable paths to solve the solution of the rural disputes problemsat this stage, the most fundamental is to develop the productive forces, narrowing betweenurban and rural, etween the rural society economic and social differences.