Railway System Administrative Supervision Research

China is the largest developing country in the world, since reforming and opening, economy got rapid development, comprehensive national power increases significantly. In the process of economic globalization, the new system of alternating confrontation, the rapid social development and change, citizen’s democratic consciousness, awareness of political participation, supervision consciousness is more and more strong, to strengthen the national administrative supervision supervision of the call and the requirements are also getting higher and higher. Our country railroad is the main artery of national economy, is a popular means of transportation. The railway, its access to eight party Kyushu, coherent and the four corners of the world, it is convenient, fast, safe, economy, environmental protection, has become the most popular passenger and freight transport in the important traffic tool, it is also to city and region to create wealth and opportunity is important pull factors. In this case, the railway system in order to fully realize the optimal allocation of resources, achieve economic benefits and social benefit the biggest change, cannot leave the action of market economy, but also inseparable from the support of the government guidance control and supervisory role. At the same time, China’s railway system is the national large-scale state-owned enterprises, if the state of the railway administrative supervision supervision, also can appear the problem of corruption, security issues, it will cause a lot of loss of state assets, bring severe loss to country and enterprise. Therefore, to strengthen the railway system of administrative supervision supervision is a worthy of serious study discussion.Based on the background of contemporary development, reality of the objectivity, inevitability and the administrative supervision of railway system importance, based on the analysis of the theories of administrative supervision, combined with the contemporary Chinese railway system administrative supervision system in actual operation situation, emphatically from the administrative supervision system of administrative supervision institution reform and solve the real problem proceed with, strive to discussion on improving and strengthening administrative supervision measure for innovation of railway system.Specifically, this paper consists of four parts:The first part is the part of introduction. Mainly includes the introduction, research background, meaning and value, the domestic and foreign related administrative supervisory review of research, the research method of this paper, writing frame and innovation.The second part is about the administrative supervision of railway system. Mainly including:the railway system in administrative supervision meaning, characteristics, properties are summarized on the railway system, administrative supervision theory, policy and legal basis are discussed.The third part of the railway system of administrative supervision of situation analysis. Specific to the Wuhan Railway Bureau as a case, the administrative supervision of the historical origin, summarizes and analyzes the development of administrative supervision effectiveness, and find out the problems, the problem of in-depth analysis, to how to solve the problems laid the foundation, which is its realistic significance.The fourth part is to improve the system of Railway Administration Supervision do measures of. Is mainly composed of a point and the surface, from Wuhan Railway Bureau administrative supervision supervision status of radiation to look at the whole railway system supervisory oversight, to solve the problem of administrative supervision system, and puts forward several options available, and the feasibility analysis of the administrative supervision; in view of the problem put forward to improve the administrative supervision measures; finally, from the railway transport safety of state-owned assets and the two most important issues, a careful analysis of how to strengthen the development of administrative supervision system construction measures for railway system, other important matters of administrative supervision has played a very good reference significance and practice value.Generally speaking, the innovation of this article is mainly reflected in two aspects:one is from the methodological innovation, the author uses the method of investigation and research, combined with the reference, the management, supervision, and political theory as a melting furnace, the comprehensive use of a variety of research methods, the research objective and thorough, this since the author writing skills, innovation, and interdisciplinary research methods in the important lesson. The other one is from the research object and content innovation, engaged in administrative supervision of many people, but specific to Wuhan Railway Bureau as a case studies are few, the author back o the history, the administrative supervision of the work of the accumulated results are analyzed and summarized, especially found in prominent problems, and strive to be Wuhan Railway Bureau of the administrative supervision system and supervision work further improved, and this radiation to the whole railway system of administrative supervision system, put forward to improve the whole railway industry administrative supervision system, improving and strengthening the internal industry main item supervision supervision work.