Villagers’seff-government:the Development Of The Socialistic Autonomous Theory And Practice

Villagers’self-government is a great creation of Chinese farmers, also is the current China’s rural grassroots social management system. As socialism with Chinese characteristics of autonomous system, villagers’self-government is the autonomy theory of marxism combined with China’s actual product. Villagers’self-government and between autonomous theory of marxism, socialistic autonomy practice has the relationship between inheritance and innovation. On the one hand, China’s rural villagers’self-government in autonomous theory of marxism as the instruction, inheritance and carry forward the socialist autonomy practice experience at home and abroad; Chinese rural villagers’autonomy, on the other hand, breakthroughs and expands the theory of marxism democracy autonomy, excavates the autonomy theory contemporary value of marxism, innovation of the socialist practice form of autonomy, promotes the process of rural socialist democracy at the grassroots level of autonomy, expanded the theory and practice of socialistic democratic politics with Chinese characteristics.Based on the autonomy of villagers autonomy and socialistic relationship as the research subject, to the villagers’self-government and the autonomy of marxism theory, and the inheritance and innovation relations between socialist autonomy practice makes a preliminary study. Basically, the main content of the first system in full combed the classical marxist theory of the autonomy, Marx, Engels, Lenin’s socialist autonomy theory a systematic summarized and expounded. Marx believed that the nature of autonomy and the core is people realize the management of their own things, the way he thinks autonomy mainly include direct and indirect autonomy, the autonomy of the field mainly involves political, economic, social and spiritual area. When discuss the practice and development of the socialist autonomy at home and abroad mainly examines the autonomy of socialism practice and theory development, respectively, for the former Soviet union, the former Yugoslavia and the theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics of autonomous do the key analysis. As a unique socialist realization form of autonomy of villagers’autonomy has its own characteristics and innovation, main characteristic is based on public ownerships of the means of production, realized the democracy at the grassroots level autonomy and democratic centralism unification; Innovation place mainly in the main body of innovation, innovation of management objects and system innovation of the management at the grass-roots level, etc. As relations with socialist autonomy has a unique heritage and innovation of villagers’ self-government is a form of contemporary Chinese socialist autonomy, during the main relations of inheritance and innovation. Inheritance is mainly embodied in the thought and principle of inheritance. The important thought of the succession of autonomy of the people, adhere to the important principles of direct democracy, insisted on the autonomy and national authority and the unity of autonomy and concentrated thought. Development is mainly manifested in the villagers’ autonomy implements socialist autonomy theory innovation, is the socialist autonomy system innovation, is the basic social and national interactive model of innovation. Marx founded the socialist theory is in the socialist autonomy in practice constantly enrich and the development, and presents the development stage. Villagers’self-government is socialistic autonomy theory and the practical experience combined with China’s contemporary rural actual product of villagers’ autonomy practice must adhere to marxism as the instruction, must draw lessons from the experience and lessons of socialist autonomy practice at home and abroad. At the same time, also can be in the future practice of constant innovation, continuous development, with more abundant innovation and develop the socialist autonomy theory and the practice.