The Research On The System Of Taking Representative’s Duty

People’s congress system is the basic guarantee to protect the People’s right ofmastering their own affairs. Insisting and perfecting this system continuously is theimportant channel to pushing the information of political system and receiving thepolitical civilization. National People’s Congress is the most authoritative powerfulunit and has the right of execution which authorized by people. The Representativesare the main parts of National People’s Congress, and the situation of their duty’saccomplishment directly impacts the operating of National People’s Congress. It isnecessary to build a whole set of system to help the process of taking Representatives’duty become more institutionalization, democratization and scientific.The system of taking Representatives’ duty has directly effect on whether theRepresentatives can play the key role in social management, and do the help onachieving the situation when people can master their own affairs truly. Although thatsystem has been perfected in the last fewer years, there is not a special law tosupervising the Representatives’ working, and it has not any famous monographsabout this area. With the developing of economy, People have raised more claims onthe National People’s Congress and the Representatives. Therefore, it selected thetopic of system about taking Representatives’ duty in this essay, the learning valueand the realistic meaning will also be exemplified in the article.It tried to illuminated the meaning of system of taking Representatives’ duty,found out the developing process of that system, and analyzed the problems of takingRepresentatives’ duty based on two sections. At last, there will be given thesuggestions by the theories of politics. There are four parts in this essay:Chapter1: The basic content of the system of taking Representatives’ duty andhistorical evolution. This part contains two sections. It introduced the meaning and thebasic content of the system of taking Representatives’ duty, which are the main rightsand obligation of Representatives during the periods of meeting and meetingadjourned in the first section. In the second section, there will be given the historicdevelopment process of the system based on the vertical view.Chapter2: The principal problems of taking Representatives’ duty. This chaptermainly about the problems of taking Representatives’ duty during periods of the meeting and meeting adjourned. The principal problems of Representatives during themeeting is the insufficiency of taking duty which expressed by the quality ofdeliberation, the quantity and the quality should be raised, the quality of raisingsuggestions criticizing is low, the Representatives seldom use the right ofinterpellating and dismissal. During the period of meeting adjourned, theRepresentatives rarely take part in collective activities, the effects of activities are notinfluential and the duty can not been taken completely.Chapter3: The reasons which lead to the problems stated above. This sectioncontains the self reasons existed in Representatives, the political environment, the lawand the system.Chapter4: the suggestions about perfecting the system of taking Representatives’duty. Aimed at those reasons, there will be given the counter measures aboutRepresentatives, political environment and the law.