The "Great Leap" Movement Of Anhui Education

The educational situation of the whole nation and Anhui province before the "Great Leap" Movement is discussed in the first part of the current paper. Then, the specific situation of the education of Anhui province is illustrated in detail from such aspects as running schools by the whole people, fast expansion of scale of education, raised upsurge of education reformation, large scale of springing up of school-built companies, absolute leadership of the party to schools, intellectual’s enthusiasm being bruised and so on. And the damages to Anhui education caused by the "Great Leap" Movement of Anhui education have been drew, which includes blindly rash advance of education, violating the law of development of education, absolute leadership of the party to schools, intellectual’s enthusiasm being bruised, etc. Aiming at those problems appeared in the "Great Leap" Movement of Anhui education, Anhui province has begun to adjust the education from the early1960s in light of whole adjustment of educational business and implement of two educational systems, etc. and certain goals have been achieved.For the reference of the current educational business, some experiences and lessons are obtained through pondering on and summing up the initiation, the process and the consequences, etc.