The Maintaining Mechanism Of Rural Discrete Families Research

Nineteen eighties began, along with our country market standards continue to improve, the country executes the household contract responsibility system, a large number of rural surplus labor from land liberated into the city migrant workers. However, due to dual system in urban and rural areas of the system and household registration system constraints, as well as their own economic conditions, those from the countryside into the city working farmer cannot realize the move, part of their family members were to remain in rural areas, which resulted in the Chinese unique left-behind population phenomenon.Family members are dispersed; leading to various family members’role conflict and confusion, affect the family production, consumption, education, care and support, emotional support and other functions. Discretization in rural family members are faced with different pressure and role conflict, so we are on the discrete state still can live together in peace together family studies for maintaining family stability and social harmony is of profound significance.This article uses the case method and observation method, taking the family as the unit of analysis, in order to discrete rural family members as a research object, using a purposive sample, through participant observation, depth interviews to obtain first-hand survey data, at the same time through literature collection of relevant empirical research data as a supplement. The innovation of this article is from the perspective of dynamic study of interactions between family members and communication, emphatically studies from microcosmic angle dispersive family members how to hold the integrity of the family; the different floating population family classification research, make the research object on the further refinement; research contents, this paper not only attach importance to the analysis of the relationship between husband and wife in the family, more focused on family as important members of the children’s impact on the family, understand the discrete family, different age children of families and interact to produce what effect.Family some members of the migrant family members of a long separation, in time and space, they are separate, but they still share a family; While the external environment is changing, but their economic security mechanisms, communication and emotional expression mechanism, major event consultative mechanisms and the dynamic mechanism of efforts to maintain the integrity of the family. Migrant workers to increase family income, to provide financial security for family stability, improve the living conditions of family members to strengthen communication between family members; by way of telephone, Internet, visiting relatives, and by gifts, holiday greetings emotional expression; face significant events, family members of the collective bargaining resolved; mutual understanding and support of family stability and harmony of endless power. It is these mechanisms of positive interaction to maintain the integrity of the discrete rural households.Due to the traditional family values and strict household registration system of the profound influence, discrete rural family in future inside period of time will exist for a long time, and the need to take measures to ensure the discrete rural family maintain normal operation of the mechanism; reconstruction of community support, reduce the discrete rural family pressure; efforts to promote the city changes process and system reform the discretization, rural family soon.