The Analysis Of The Anyang Residents In Physical Activity And Its Influence Factors

For the past few years，In the background of increasingly high degree of China’s urbanization，Theproblem of health of the residents is growing by the from all walks of life’s attention，And as a measure ofwhether or not the city people and harmonious coexistence of the public health problems in the field ofphysical activity，which is also logical be debated。Physical activity as a particular human physiologicalactivities and lifestyle behaviors, which have important significance for evaluation of physical activitycondition monitoring the crowd and physical activity interventions for chronic non-communicable diseasescontrol。Study like Anyang such high degree of economic growth, urbanization fast, city distinctivecharacteristics of residents physical activity level，The research of comprehensive understanding ofphysical activity of urban residents is little，even for historical and cultural city residents and influencefactors of physical activity of the study also belongs to the blank. This study is not only the city residents ofAnyang city in physical activity in the survey, also plan to promote physical activity health the solidfoundation, also will be Anyang city development and public health and harmonious coexistence, mutualpromotion of important reference.The Anyang city residents physical activity status as the research object, by using the method ofliterature, experts investigation, field investigation, questionnaire and mathematical statistics, the researchmethod, and combining with the public health, the urban planning, the leisure science and psychology ofthe knowledge of the field and principle, and with reference to the international physical activity IPAQexpert committee of public health guidelines for research of physical activity evaluation standard, Anyangcity residents to the physical activity status evaluation, and the factors of effecting the in-depth analysis.Research resultsThe residents in Anyang of64.15%of the people achieve the physical activity level of active, butonly7.79%of the residents reached the physical activity level of highly active, completely sit residents ashigh as；Compare with the male residents, women’s physical activity success rate is low, a statisticallysignificant difference; Different age groups of residents physical activity level are statistically significant differences, including51-60years old and41-50years of age physical activity not active rate relativelyhigh.Anyang city residents of traffic sex of men and physical activity than women active success rate ishigh，The female residents of housework and recreational sex physical activity active success rate is higherthan men different age groups of residents traffic sex physical activity active success rate was significantlyhigher than the other three physical activity,51-60years old group of housework and recreational sexphysical activity active success rate is higher than the other two age group.Anyang city residents and leisure activities active rate was17.1%, the highly active rate was9.74%,the rate is as high as50.80%complete meditation. Female residents and male residents recreationalphysical activity than active high success rate (55.7%), with significant difference, different age groups ofrecreational physical activity success rate has very significant difference (p <0.01), including51-60yearsold group of success rate was highest (52.60%),30~41years old group of success rate is the lowest(8.54%).Anyang city resident professional physical activity active rate was19.4%, the highly active rate was8.59%, the rate is as high as55.3%complete meditation.；Compare with the male residents occupationalphysical activity rates no significant differences, no statistical significance. Different age paragraphcompared group, Anyang city residents professional physical activity active rate is very significantdifference (p <0.01),30~41years old group of success rate was highest (25.85%),51-60years old groupof success rate lowest (10.98%).Anyang city resident housework sex physical activity active rate was30.36%, the highly active ratewas13.17%, the rate is as high as35.74%complete meditation. Male residents and female residentscompared with very significant difference (p <0.01), male housework sex physical activity active rate(38.49%) was much lower than for women (61.51%); Different age paragraph group than the inhabitants,housework sex physical activity active rate is very significant difference (p <0.01), as the growth of theage, the housework active rate increase.Anyang city residents traffic sex physical activity active rate was50.6%, the highly active rate was15.23%, the traffic sex physical activity completely sit-ins rate (no cycling and walking) of15.46%.Compare with the male residents，traffic sex physical activity active rate no significant difference was statistically significant. Different age paragraph the inhabitants of the group traffic sex physical activityactive rate with significant difference,30~41years old group success rate is the lowest (49.02%),51-60years old success rate was highest (62.42%). Anyang city residents influence recreational physical activitylevel the influence factors of the age, professional and housework is physical activity level, is overweight,house type, psychological motivationRecommendationFrom studies，we found that, because physical activity is the first foreign research, so many of thedomestic research method and theory is also learn from foreign experts research method and theory, butbecause the situation and the different ways of life, physical activity scale still has many and China’snational conditions not, so proposal domestic physical activity experts can work out the accord withChinese physical activity of physical activity scale.Due to the lack of manpower and funds for so many of the city’s population in Anyang city, samplesize appear some shortage, future could consider a massive and more range, so that the results of the surveyis more authenticity and representative. If increase of Anyang city area around six other sampleinvestigation.Due to the limitations of this study sample size, for physical activity in the influence of the factors onthe research it has some limitationsEstablish Anyang city residents of physical activity database for physical activity of Anyang city crowdlong-term effective monitoring.Due to the influence of Chinese traditional custom, be investigated the crowd in a large proportion ofpeople with chronic diseases such survey taken to avoid attitude, this is the next similar physical activitysurvey should be paid much attention.For the crowd physical activity mental aspects of the research, the combination of should be moresubjects such as psychology, so as to get the effective data.