| FA(Football Association) super league is organized by China football association, and the most outstanding professional football clubs participate in the country’s highest level of football professional league, which referred to as "super league". It is the top FA in China, in which the highest coaches and professions are there as well as stand for top level in China football competitive matches. Shooting is not only the final purpose of all kinds of tactics or coordinates and the only way to get scores but also the climax of the football games. So, goal becomes the center of researchers and attracts more and more scholars. That is to say, it’s essential to have research on the conditions, ways and effects of the goals in the Chinese Super League (CSL). In this paper, we analyze the goals during2009to2011CSL by literature consultation, video observation, mathematical statistics method, comparative analysis approach and so on. According to the result, the goals in the2010season and the2011season were less than the2009reason and the shootings in the2010season were more than the2011season. The CSL’s average number of the shootings was relatively low and there was a downward trend during the three years. And the goals in the second half of games were more than the first half of ones, so the second halves were the primary time slots for goals. In recent three years, the number of shootings in the second halves fluctuated; the lowest shootings appeared in the2010season and the shootings rose again in the2011season. During all2009to2010seasons, the shootings in penalty areas are more than out of ones to get higher success rate and better effects though the percentage of shootings out of penalty areas were in upward trend. In recent three years, the percentage of the direct shootings was increasing year by year and the indirect shootings was becoming less and less. The percentage of head-kicks increased somewhat. Place kicking is a major way for attacking in the modern football games. Compare to the2009season, the2010season’s number of place kicks, the average number of shootings and goals and the hit rate are higher. Both the2010season and the2011season enjoyed more shootings, goals and hit rate than the2009season and the2010season got the most goals with the best shooting effects and the highest hit rate. The first three teams used to get better shooting effects than the last three ones and the hit rate of shootings influenced the ranking order eventually. There was no positive correlation between the ranks of teams and their shootings, but there was almost a positive correlation between the ranks of teams and the success rate of shootings.Analyzing and researching the conditions of shooting during the2009to2011CSL helps us to get in full knowledge of our football teams’ skills on shooting by now and and help the coaches guide training, contest for reference and the model. And at the same time through the top three and after the comparison of the three can help the low-ranking team discovered its shortage and then targeted improvement, so as to improve the team shot technology and shot effect and overall level, narrowing the gap between the strong or weak teams. |
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