A Acculturation Study Of The Bonan Traditional Sports Culture

Anthropologist Linton has pointed out that in the world today,over90%of the cultural characteristics appear in the process of culture acculturation caused by cultural borrowing in cultural communications. With the repid,development of economy and society,and the large-scale contact between minorities and Han,traditional Chinese culture and Western culture, common characteristics among nationalities has increasad so that the phenomenon of culture acculturation becomes popular.A long-term exposure of Bonan with Han cultural and Hui cultural.Has show the phenomena of acculturation whether in the aspect of moral thoughts,language,clothing or in the diet,customs.Bonan thics, language, clothing aspect, or in the diet, customs. Bonan traditional sports culture,as an important part in the Bonan culture,invisibly influenced by the collision and fusion of various cultures,has affected the trend and phenomenon of acculturation. The thesis adopts theoretical knowledge related to cultural acculturation to study the acculturation,not only making us realize the process of Chinese cultural changess but more importants,allowing us to develop appropriate cultural strategies so that Bonan trational sports cultural can be better protected and promoted.In this study, using literature, expert interviews, field survey, logical analysis and research on the acculturation of the of Bonan traditional sports culture are discussed. The study includes:the analysis of acculturation and cultural theory; the Bonan cultural acculturation; the origins, characteristics of the the Bonan traditional sports culture, and Bonan traditional sports culture acculturation Empirical Analysis and Its Causes, characteristics, attitudes, mechanisms, and significance.The results show that:(1)Bonan traditional sports culture shows acculturation in the game specifications and form,and it is affected by some internal and extemal factors,mainly because of their diverse way of production, multiracial habitation, the gaps of their own sports culture,and the shorek from foreign sports culture,etc.They are a comprehensive rusult from various forces.(2) In fluenced by various cultures, the acculturation characteristics of Bonan traditional sports culture are as follows:a two-way diversity,imbalance,the weakening of national culture in external appearance and the enhancement of national consciousness.(3) Of Bonan traditional sports culture in contact with modern culture, the exchange process, the performance of the acceptance, adaptation and resistance to different acculturation attitude.(4) Acculturation mechanisms of of Bonan traditional sports culture the role of political influence, military, economic penetration, and cultural and educational factors, the main adjustment mechanism in the the Bonan traditional sports culture in the acculturation process.(5) Is very diverse, only a correct understanding of the national culture acculturation in real terms, the mechanism and the role and impact of the development of the the Bonan traditional sports culture toward a correct attitude toward the traditional culture and the "foreign" culture, make full use of two-way cultural principle-Han, a sports culture in order to constantly new vitality, in the collision and temper in the formation of new Bonan traditional sports culture system.A number of recommendations on the basis of the analysis of the the:Bonan traditional sports culture must stick to the road of integration of Chinese and Western sports culture while maintaining its own characteristics; With the influence of the media campaign actively relying on the religious and folk activities to attract a broadon a regular basis from time to time to organize traditional sports competitions and exchange; to encourage the commercial activities of the the Bonan traditional sports culture, get rid of its weakening of the crisis; to strengthen exchanges and cooperation between the Bonan and other ethnic groups, reduce the national culture in the cultural acculturation exclusive and closed to grasp the cultural changes whereabouts, in order to facilitate national, social and cultural progress; proposes to carry out the Bonan sports culture acculturation research with government investment as the main; the implementation of the sports culture of quality strategies to promote national sports cultural prosperity and development and so on.