The Research On The Running The National Industrial Vocational School

The national government established a capital in Nanjing and the relatively stable political situation provided the precondition and guarantee for the development of national construction and social under-takings.But lacking of the professional and technical personnel,the national development had been seriously restricted.The Ministry of education adopted many security measures to improve the situation,but with little success.Therefore,the Ministry of education began to adjust the development policy of vocational education,which made the transition from the policy of guarantee to the policy of encouraging.One of this adjustment was to put the limit fouds to establish a industrial vocational school which could meet the needs of the society.So the industrial vocational school was founded as the times require.After the outbreak of the war,the national industrial vocational school moved from Nanjing to Chongqing.In Chongqing,the school developed quickly,and in a short pan of ten years,it had been a distinctive industrial vocational.In the aspect of curriculum and equipment,the school balanced the curriculum theory and practice,meanwhile,the equipment were to be better and updated as the development of industry.In the aspect of teachers,the school tried to employed the teachers who had higher education and work experience.In the aspect of organization system and working rules,the school established the perfect organization system,detailed regulations to guarantee it running efficiently.In the aspect of principles and implementation method,the school took the advanced education philosophy in the world as the example,and based on the principles,the school implemented various methods,such as group teaching,individual teaching and so on.After more than ten years of development,the national industrial vocational had become a multidisciplinary and multi-level industrial vocational school.meanwhile, the school trained a large number of different levels of industry professional technology personnel for the country,and made important contribution to the Anti-Japanese War.These achievements were due to the government support in funds and personnel,meanwhile,they were due to the spirit of dedication,innovation and patriotism in the national industrial vocational school.From the absolute influence,the national industrial vocational school was far less than the well-known universities.but when we took it as the pioneer of medium industrial education in China,it is extraordinary.It should have a place in modern history of medium education.