Henan Farmers’ Professional Cooperatives Dynamic Mechanism Research

Since the beginning of the21st century, the villagers’ autonomy and democratization process to speed up agricultural tax exempt, more optimization of the relationship between the state and farmers, rural development, macro-and micro-environment changed greatly. Local practice, the cooperatives become vulnerable operators to improve their production and operation conditions and living conditions, voluntary joint ventures, cooperation and mutual assistance on the basis of the juridical association.Accompanied by a series of social changes in rural China, the revolution in agriculture seems plausible that in this transition period. Farmers as individual production units, the face of the vagaries of the market with great risk, but the farmers’ professional cooperatives as farmers’ voluntary participation, self-management, self-distribution of grass-roots organizations to mobilize the enthusiasm of fanners to produce, canoptimizing agricultural voluntary configuration, to become an effective link between the "small farmers" and "big market" bridge. In this transformation to improve the status and bargaining power of farmers in the market, saving the cost of agricultural production, regulate the agricultural production process, resulting in improved product quality and competitiveness, and promote agriculture toward industrialization, standardizationthe organization’s direction. Read in conjunction with the pace of the country’s agricultural structure adjustment and economic reform, increase rural economic growth point, to increase employment opportunities for local farmers, promote farmers continued stable income has a positive role.Agricultural reform to Henan Province,meaning extraordinary. Based on this, in this study, Zhengzhou, Kaifeng, Jiaozuo, Pingdingshan, Xinyang City. The center is specialized fanner cooperatives; two main line of internal power and external power. The main content of the study is divided into six parts, each part not only have their own unique perspective, and part of a chain, rigorous logic, together constitute the present paper. Papers from the contextual meaning of the study to proceed, foreign farmers’ professional cooperatives and power. Paper, on this basis, explores the problems encountered in the dynamic mechanism of Henan Province, farmers’ professional cooperatives and development process after empirical. Finally, the end-result is to seek a solution to the obstacles in the development process of fanners’ professional cooperatives.