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Nanjing Nationalist Government Preliminary Economic Construction And The Unemployed, Unemployed Interaction: Shandong

Posted on:2013-11-01Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2249330371969672Subject:China's modern history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
There is a serious employment problem in the early period of the Nanjing NationalGovernment. Serious natural disasters and frequent internal and external problems has led toserious unemployment problem. However, from the 10 years between 1927 to 1937, it isprecisely the Nanjing National Government for the construction of large-scale economic goldenyears, the pace of economic development is a world leader. 1930, the KMT three pointed out thatthe program of national construction and railway transport, for agriculture, forestry, livestock,land clearing, irrigation and other career for the cause of public health, and stressed that thecause of state-run based. Therefore, the economic construction of the Nanjing NationalGovernment early with more rapid development of various undertakings in the boomingindustrial production and agricultural production, transportation construction in many aspects ofthe rapid development. Around there is also a lot of peoples livelihood and plants to absorb acertain amount of social employment. Nanjing National Government measures for socialstability and the ease of the employment situation has played a certain role.Shandong Province was under the rule of the Han Fu Ju, in order to consolidate his rule,the maintenance of semi-independent situation, Ju Han Fu conducted a number of economicconstructions in order to promote economic development, to ease the severe employmentsituation. Shandong Province was the employment situation is grim, serious unemployment andunemployed, mainly there are a few reasons: First of all, the Japanese imperialist aggression ofthe Shandong Province, seriously hindered the process of economic construction in Shandong;Shandong Province suffered serious world economic crisis hit, the impact of the fragileeconomic structure of Shandong Province; again, Shandong Province, Nanjing nationalgovernment early, suffered a severe impact of natural disasters such as floods, droughts, resultingin a large number of unemployed and vagrant generated. In addition, the impact of years of war,making this period the Economic debilitating. In order to solve this problem, the Shandongprovincial government has adopted a series of measures to strengthen the economic constructionand promote employment. First, Shandong Province opened in various places in many civilian factories and civilian factories to absorb the local employment. For example, the factory ofShandong peoples livelihood across the province, known as the model province. In addition, theShandong provincial government has also conducted a lot of construction, such as theconstruction of railways, highways, irrigation, dredging, and held a variety of public works toabsorb as much as possible vagrant on the social stability of the social order. In addition, theShandong provincial government has been vigorously promoting domestic products, in order torevitalize the economic strength of the Shandong Province, to resist foreign economic aggression;Shandong provincial government has also taken measures to set up government-run enterprises,in order to improve the economic and technological level for the economy of Shandong provinceconstruction and development of the demonstration. The Shandong provincial government alsocarried out reforms in rural areas of Shandong Province, for example, the implementation of therural cooperative system, and actively strengthen the construction of rural organizations, andefforts to improve agricultural varieties, and promote the sustainable development of agriculture.Shandong Province building inspection, we can be a Limited understanding of the government tosolve the unemployment and economic development effectiveness. Overall, the Nationalistgovernment in Nanjing early, Shandong Provinces economic construction and employmentproblems of the interaction is more successful. The construction of many businesses, industry,transport, the transport industry and agriculture have some development, unemployment and theunemployed serious situation how much has been contained. This period of economicconstruction, conform to the trend of the times and the world trend, was also an importantexample of regional modernization.
Keywords/Search Tags:Unemployed problem, peoples livelihood, factories, economic construction
PDF Full Text Request
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