The Research On Chinese Price Of The Drug Reform From The Policy Network Perspective

Since the year of2002, in order to solve the problems that existing in the drugindustry,for example too high price of the drug, unreasonable development of drugindustry.central government has launched price of the drug reform and published aseries of policies and measures. But predefined target has not totally achieved. Toohigh price of the drug has became a major factor which has effect social harmony.On the basis of policy network theory,this paper research process of price of thedrug reform. Through analyzing the subjects in the network of price of the drugreform. The essay analyzes the networks of relationship between government and allinterest group participated reform, and further discusses the interactive influencesamong network members, network structure and the result of the policies. At the sametime the article analyzes how networks of relationship have impacted the result of thepolicies and the feedback effect of the result onto the networks of relationship,interest group. At last, the paper explain the reason of policy failure and providesadvices for reform.All in all, the conclusion of the article includeThe price of the drug reform is aninteractive process interfered by interest group. Central government, localgovernment, pharmaceutical factory, hospital and all other interest group hasparticipated the reform；The interactions between government and interest subjectshas impacted the price of the drug reform. All interest subjects has utilized themselvespolitical resources, social resources to influence the policy process；Policy network ofreform has dynamically adjusting capacity. Result of reform has urged networksubject to learn adjusting themselves behaviors, to change the way of the interactionamong them；the essay analyzes the reason of policy failure, and moreover offer theadvice for reform.