The Study Of Safety Assessment In Gas Station Construction Project

Gas station as a city motor vehicle power depot, in recent years, with the number of motor vehicles increasing also occurs in large number. In order to facilitate the motor vehicle fueling and improve business competitiveness, gas stations are generally built in city traffic convenient location. The gas stations are hazardous chemicals business company, operating oil flammable, explosive and other hazardous characteristics, and if safety management can’t be done well, in case of any accidents, there will be a huge loss to personal property and surrounding environment. Therefore, it is very important to enhance the safety management of gas station.This paper first discusses the research background and current status.The safety assessment has been80years of history, it has been widely applied across industries and fields at home and abroad. Safety assessment can recognize the system’s dangerous and harmful factors, laying the foundation to prevent accidents. Safety assessment is the basic program and an important means to achieve safety in production. Ssecondly introduces the basic theory of the gas station safety assessment, paving the way for the following practical application of safety assessment. Since the reform and opening-up, the safety assessment theory has been continuously improved and developed in our country, so that the safety assessment job is justifiable and reasonable. Then the impact factors of the gas station safety are analysed as a separate chapter, because the clear impact factor is the premise of gas station safety assessment. Thirdly this paper describs two safety evaluation method in detail, safety check list and preliminary hazard analysis. At last, this paper gives an instance of the gas station safety assessment, and proposes countermeasures about the gas station safety management, providing management basis for the safe production. At present, the safety assessment has been applied in the safety evaluation of gas station, but the safety assessment involves a wide disciplines, the application of safety assessment in gas station project is still in the immature stage, so safety assessment needs further research.