Research On The Public Security Administration Of Medium And Small Sized Hotels And Hostels In Changsha

With the fast development of its economy, Changsha has witnessed a tremendous growth in its medium and small sized hotels’business. The prosperity of this business brings not only economic growth, but also severe public security administration problems, which constitute one of the affecting factors on the social stability and harmony. Research on the public security administration of the medium and small sized hotels’business contributes not only to its own healthy development, but also to the harmonious social stability and better and faster development of the city’s economy.The severity of the public security problems caused by the fast development of the medium and small sized hotels should not be ignored, for the fact that they are increasingly becoming the hiding places for criminals, high places for crimes such as theft, robbery and murder, and also the green-house for prostitution, gambling and drugs. Furthermore, conflictions and disputes caused by all the hidden security problems, and all those unlicensed "black-cat hotels" become more and more a potential threat to the social security and stability.Many factors caused these problems. Firstly, lack of self-disciplined industry guidance makes the competition tenser and leads to the illegal running of these hotels and hostels. Secondly, the out-of-date administration concepts and simplified managing methodology results in the weak public security administration by the police. Thirdly, the under-developed building of legal system reduces the effect of the administration by both the police and the industry itself. Lastly, the absence of business culture makes the problem worse.Therefore, to strengthen the management of these hotels, we should take many steps concurrently with consideration of symptoms and the rooting cause. Basically and the most importantly, we should reinforce the legislation of relevant law and rule and administer the hotels in accordance with the law and rule. Secondly, we should innovate our mechanisms on public security administration by strengthening our awareness of responsibility, service and performance appraisal, Thirdly, we should enhance the information technology level of the administration and severely crack down all hotel-connected crimes. And Fourthly, we should give more industry guidance for these hotels, introduce market mechanism and help the industry to cultivate its own characteristic culture. All this will contribute to a satisfactory and effective solution in the long run.