The Development Path Of Renewable Energy Industry In China And Experience Reference From Abroad

Economic growth can not be separated from the energy, the energy is an importantmaterial basis for economic development, Since the20th century, with globalpopulation growth and economic expansion of the scale, Economic development hasled to large amounts of energy consumption, increasingly acute contradictionsbetween the limitation of traditional energy resources and the sustainability ofeconomic growth.At the same time the environmental pollution caused by the use oftraditional energy, climate warming, so that there is an urgent search for alternativeenergy. In this context, the development and utilization of renewable energy aregradually accepted by many governments. China’s government has paid greatattention to the development of renewable energy. But renewable energy developmentand utilization of us are in the initial stage, so it is important to analyze the currentdevelopment of renewable energy, explore the impact of factors of renewable energydevelopment and utilization s in China, and make a scientific prediction of renewableenergy in the future.First, define the renewable energy and related concepts, and make an instructionof renewable energy general development’s theory and industrial growth theory,providing a theoretical basis for this analysis. Then introduce China’s renewableenergy Current Situation, and analyzes the international climate negotiations, tradeprotectionism, policy support, investment, energy demand, which have importantinfluences on the development of renewable energy. And think that governmentsupport and future energy demand are closely related to renewable energydevelopment.On this base, make an analysis of effective supply potential ofrenewable energy, which fully meet the current need of renewable energy, And selectrelevant indicators and use quantitative model to predict renewable energy demandfrom2010to2020, and Come to the result that Renewable energy demand will be678million tons of standard carbon.At last, the paper discusses renewable energy development path with Scenarioanalysis, and come to the conclusion that we should develop hydropower, solarthermal in large scales first，followed by focusing on the development of wind energyand photovoltaic，and continue to focus on the development of biomass energy.Only in this way will it be possible to achieve our government’s2020renewable energytarget.