Study On Competitive Evaluation Of National Leading Agricultural Enterprises In Harbin

The key factor in the process of agricultural industrialization is the development of leading agricultural enterprises, which relates to the agricultural industrialization, urbanization of rural areas and farmers’ knowledge-based, and the development of leading agricultural enterprises can effectively alleviate the problems of "three agriculture". Therefore, it is significant to promote the development of leading agricultural enterprises and improve the level of competitiveness of the leading agricultural enterprises. The analysis of competitiveness of leading agricultural enterprises contributes to understand strengths and weaknesses for the leading agricultural enterprises, and take appropriate measures to promote innovation for leading agricultural enterprises continually, to establish the competitiveness of the leading agricultural enterprises, and to maintain the level of competitiveness of the leading agricultural enterprises for a long time for seeking greater development of leading agricultural enterprises.China as a large agricultural country, traditional agriculture can no longer meet the need of modern society, so it should shift to modern agriculture. The key of modern agriculture is the advancement of the agricultural industrialization, the first step of which is the development of leading agricultural enterprises. The use of leading agricultural enterprises drives the rapid development of agriculture. The leading agricultural enterprises link with agricultural products through a variety of coupling mechanism for interests, and lead farmers to enter the market. The main business is the processing or circulation of agricultural products, to make production, processing and marketing of agricultural products combine, mutual promotion and common development. The leading agricultural enterprises in a range of indicators on the scale and operation reach the required standards, and are identified by the joint meeting of the national or provincial agricultural industrialization enterprise.On the basis of the theory of the competitiveness of enterprises, this study analyzes the impact of factors restricting the development of the national leading agricultural enterprises in Harbin. Based on the above analysis of the national leading agricultural enterprises in. Harbin, evaluation index system of the competitiveness of the national leading agricultural enterprises in Harbin is determined, and the factor analysis is used in comprehensive and objective evaluation for14national leading agricultural enterprises. Finally, the relevant policy recommendations are taken to enhance the competitiveness of the national leading agricultural enterprises in Harbin. In this study, theoretical analysis and empirical analysis are combining. In the process of theoretical analysis, the use of management science, economics, measurement and statistical theory analyzes the development status of the national leading agricultural enterprises in Harbin, by qualitative analysis of influencing factors for the national leading agricultural enterprises in Harbin. In the empirical analysis, according to affecting factors of competitiveness of14national leading agricultural enterprises in Harbin,15indicators are selected and factor analysis is used to quantitative analysis from the five point of view of the operation, management, earning, scientific and technological innovation, and development capacity.Through qualitative and quantitative analysis of competitiveness of14national leading agricultural enterprises in Harbin, the composite score is obtained, and ranked, top-ranking enterprise is of level higher competitiveness; in the contrary, low-ranked enterprise is of level lower competitiveness, and the development of leading agricultural enterprises is uneven. For the problems reflected by the national leading agricultural enterprises in Harbin, appropriate countermeasures are proposed from the perspective of the operation, management, earning, scientific and technological innovation, and development in order to promote good development of leading agricultural enterprises.