To Build A New Socialist Countryside Oriented Knowledge Service Research

Building the new socialist countryside is an important strategy of the government in the new different historical situations as the basic solution for solving "agriculture, country-side and peasant" problem and its success is vital to promoting the farmers’ knowledge. In the country construction, the broadcasting and absorbing of the knowledge affect the farmers’ character and agriculture development. The challenge to the knowledge service is put forward because of the rural geographic situations and the farmers’quality distinctions. The phases and accepting ways to the knowledge is the major parts of the knowledge service model, so the farmers who are in different situations are also inconsistent in the service. How to provide personal knowledge service is the main point of this essay. Considering the farmers’personal needs for the knowledge, thinking the deep investigation status and the present analysis, we studied the knowledge service patterns in different districts and for different farmers who are in different education levels. This study means a lot to the new socialist contribution and to the cultivating of the new generation farmers.The essay is mainly about the present situation of Knowledge service and knowledge demands in western rural areas of Sichuan Province from the perspective of enterprise information and knowledge economy. In this process, questionnaires and statistical analysis were all employed. Farmers as a whole is a vital part in knowledge service process, in which they must play their subjectival role. Only through their participation, can knowledge service be served as an important section in the new countryside construction.The main findings are as follows:ⅰ. Generally, the farmers in the districts have strong desire for knowledge.ⅱ. The demand of farmers in districts for knowledge mainly revolves economy, especially is about operational agricultural techniques and production skills. Then they are inclined to culture. What impact this demand are that the local climate situations and the economic activities the farmers are engaged in.ⅲ. The existing methods and approaches in the rural areas were not effective, though these were the ones that the famers themselves like to accept.ⅳ. The trend of knowledge service is based on the technology of internet and computer. But the farmers were not familiar with this technology and most of them in some certain areas even did not hear of it. This situation influenced the individual development of knowledge service. What to be concerned about is that the lower quality in knowledge would aggravate the poverty of famers, thus to hinder the demand of the disadvantaged framing.The thesis built a knowledge service model from the whole situation of new countryside construction and revised it based on the questionnaires in order to make it be suitable to different areas.In the end, the essay put forward suggestions and countermeasures to enhance farmers’ demands for knowledge in regards to the educational situations, the capacity of farmers for knowledge innovation and application, the care for the disadvantaged farming population and cultivating the farmers’market ideas.