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Prevention And Treatment Of Deviant Behavior About Science

Posted on:2012-06-15Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H M ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2249330395487840Subject:Philosophy of science and technology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In recent years, scientific misconduct has become a hot topic in academic circles, their sphere of influence far beyond the scientific community and extend to the entire social sphere, causing widespread social repercussions. The purity of science was challenged, not only about the public image of science itself but also to social progress and development. In view of this, the study generated from internal and external scientific misconduct due to start, and therefore puts forward constructive proposals, the purity of the scientific community to make modest.A lot of study has been made abroad about scientific misconduct, the earlier representative of the gauge theory is Merton, The theory is considered to be the collective activity patterns on the most famous scientists and their research. Influential works such as the U.S. W·Budde, N·Wade co’s "betrayal of Truth," the book to a large number of fake background material, based on analysis of deviant behavior and the reasons for the success of social psychological factors. Others include Thomas Kuhn’s "Structure of Scientific Revolutions," Little·Zuckerman’s "scientific elite", Gaston’s "scientific social order" and so on, these books were discussed from different aspects of deviant generated causes and social control, as those of later laid the foundation.In China, the late start of the study the sociology of science, until1986, the independent research has began about the sociology of science after the first national scientific symposium held.Deviance for scientific research activities is not only limited to paper, but also to introduce the main. But with the Big Science (BigScience) era coming, science itself is increasingly seen as the root of many social problems. Therefore, the sociology of science research is needed to further innovation and development in order to adapt it.Though out the view of law, literature, and digital,some research has been conducted about "scientific activities in the deviant behavior" from the sociology. These studies include: the definition of scientific misconduct, performance, some internal and external reasons for deviant behavior and deviant control measures.In this paper the main results obtained are as follows:finding the main causes of deviant behavior; discusing the preventive measures of the deviant behavior from the perspectiveThe innovation of this article: 1, the causes of deviance has been studied and analysied from both internal and external;2. in deviance control measures, combined with science and technology itself, make full use of the Internet,, chat rooms are created to be evaluated object, he implementation of anonymous online discussion,, give full play to the supervisory role of the network.
Keywords/Search Tags:science, devience, reason, control measures
PDF Full Text Request
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