The Study Of Farmer Cooperative Economic Organization From The Perspective Of The Game Theory

Our implementation of the household contract responsibility system, although themobilized the enthusiasm of farmers, liberate and develop rural productivity, but the resultingfarmer production management of highly dispersed and low systematism is more serious,young farmer and big market contradiction sharpened. In the country to maintain thehousehold contract responsibility system under a constant background, how to overcome ourcountry farmer to be managed dispersedly limitations, guide farmer and market conform,toward specialization, scale, brand, realize agricultural modernization, become our country inthe new period must solve the problem. The successful experience of foreign countries inagricultural production of each link and areas for the development of the cooperativeeconomy organization that him farmer, implementation family business and cooperation thetwo mode of operation the effective union of the advantage. Organization of farmercollaboration economy is the inevitable choice of market economy. In recent years, Chinesefarmer cooperative economy organization in all forces to propel obtained greater progress, notonly in the quantity, quality, scale has been significantly improved, and in increasing farmerincome, promoting agricultural economic development has played an important role in.However, also should see, our country farmer cooperative economy organization is still in theinitial stage, there are still many problems, its size and number with respect to have250000000farmers in China is far from enough. Under this background, how to guide afarmer actively to cooperation organization development, to meet the needs of the marketbecomes a very urgent. Basing on the situation of our country, the farmer cooperativeeconomy organization research.This paper from China’s current development of farmer cooperative economicorganization in current situation and characteristic proceed with, with the overseas developedcountry farmer cooperative economy organization in contrast to find its existing problems.Studies have shown that, the farmer cooperative economy organization is the essence offarmer and entrepreneur in the game process, so this paper uses the game theory as theanalysis tool, builds up a dynamic game model with incomplete information to the farmercooperative economy organization construction process and analysis of influencing factors. Through to the farmer and entrepreneur game process analysis, this paper finds some farmercooperative economy organization development constraints, and aimed at these conditions,puts forward corresponding policy suggestions.This study found that:(1) in the farmer cooperative economy organization builds of thegame process, farmers and entrepreneurs to gain size judgment is the strategy selection key,and farmer and entrepreneur disguise cost is the farmer cooperative economy organizationefficiency key.(2) in order to effectively market standard to judge balanced effectiveness,found the operational effectiveness of good farmer entrepreneur and efficient combination ofmarket success is balanced, the efficiency of organization of farmer collaboration economyappear; and management benefit difference entrepreneurs and low efficiency of farmers unionis market fail completely balanced, the farmer cooperative economy organization is inefficient;the operational effectiveness of good entrepreneur and inefficient farmers union andmanagement benefit difference of farmer entrepreneur and efficient combination of these twoconditions will lead to low efficiency of farmers’ cooperative economic organization.(3) onthe organization of farmer collaboration economy interest distribution mechanism for tissueconstruction in terms of the impact of farmers and entrepreneurs, to each other information,master degree of agricultural product price volatility, the entrepreneur’s own business scale,organizational resistance to price risk ability, cooperation, cooperation organization cost profitreturn ratio is affecting the entire game key factors in the process.(4) through the gamemodel for possible equilibrium analysis, organization of farmer collaboration economy onlysimultaneously satisfy the following two conditions: one is to reduce the game expectedmarket risk probability, two is making the game party patronage gains greater than its cost,farmer and entrepreneur will set up and join the cooperation organization, this time thecooperative organization to construct has the potential to become a Pareto improvedequilibrium.Based on the above conclusions, this paper puts forward the following suggestions:(1)the development and improvement of rural market information service function;(2)enhancement of farmers cooperative economic organization assistance;(3) developing farmercooperative spirit;(4) enhance farmer cooperative economy organization and farmereconomic ties between the;(5) reduce the farmer cooperative economy organization operation and participation costs;(6) explore a more reasonable interest distributionmechanism.