Research On The System Innovation Of China’s Agricultural Modernization Organization

Agricultural modernization means not only transform from traditionalagricultural to modern technological system, but also the innovation process ofInstitution. With rapid progress of industrialization and urbanization, large-scale ofrural labor transferred to cities and non-agricultural areas, who is farming the landwould be a growing problem in the future. To achieve Chinese agriculturalmodernization, We should not only learn successful experience from foreign countries,but also take full account of national conditions, socio-economic resources and otherfactors, We eagerly need to establish agricultural institutional system which is fit forcountry conditions and market economy rules so that to accelerate systematicinnovation of the agriculture management organization.The article started from elaborated theories, expounds related concepts ininstitutional change and organizational innovation of agricultural modernization,proposed that institute plays the basic and guiding role in agricultural modernization.Secondly the author made a detailed analysis on institution transformation withexperience of land reform, people’s communes, the household contract, agriculturalindustrialization in Chinese agricultural modernization. Draw a conclusion ruralproductive forces have got greatly liberation and development during constantlyinstitution innovation. We got great inspiration from the modern agriculturalinnovation experience such as United States, Japan and France. In the last, the authorproposed an institution innovation way to advance agricultural modernizationaccording with Chinese national conditions. We should pay attention to accelerate thedevelopment of specialized farmer cooperatives and the system whereby various sectorsof society provide services for agriculture, and raise the level of organization in agriculture.