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Analysis Of Macro Technology Spillovers Effects On Liaoning’s High Technology Industry

Posted on:2013-01-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2249330395981956Subject:Regional Economics
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The twelve five Years Guideline has been the rapid development of the high-tech industry in Liaoning Province, to meet the needs of social and economic development, to achieve leapfrog development in the field of high-tech R&D, significantly enhance the economic competitiveness of the high-tech industry, for the revitalization of the old industrial base in Liaoning Province provide a strong driving force. Domestic provinces and cities are scrambling to develop high-tech industry, not only through the development of high-tech industry to optimize the economic structure, but as an opportunity to enhance the level of productivity of the traditional industrial sectors, especially for the traditional heavy industry in Liaoning Province, the high-tech industry, technology spillover the effect is like a shot in the arm, has important implications for both the economic and technological strength enhance provincial the domain development or national significance. Has been issued by the Science and Technology Commission of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Province High Technology Research and Development Plan "in1987, the the Liaoning high-tech industry has been an unprecedented development, but in fact, Liaoning Province, the level of technology transfer in the field of high-tech industry is not only weak, but government backward system is not perfect the mechanism of the development of high-tech enterprises, international rapid technological innovation not yet timely access for their own use, combined with long-standing concept of the role of the development of heavy industry, obviously does not apply to the high-tech industry more frequent technology updates fields. Moreover, many small and medium enterprises is difficult to be able to get involved in the high-tech industry, investment and financing of the financial support is not perfect. Learn from the technology spillover effect of domestic and foreign scholars, the innovation of this paper is to draw on the micro supply elements of perspective and analysis of high-tech technology spillovers mainly from a macro point of view, therefore select reasonable macroeconomic explanatory variables In this paper, one of the difficulties. In addition, the national statistical standards over the years how to deal with differences and measurement model, have a certain degree of difficulty.Concept and characteristics of the overflow from the high-tech industry and technology, the clear high-tech industry technology spillover scope of the study, and then to establish a high-tech industry technology spillover mechanism and influencing factors, elaborated from the micro and macro technology spillover mechanism inseparable from the impact of the interaction between the technology spillovers effect size with multiple industry, including industry related degree is the impact of the main aspects of industry related degree between industries can not only efficient to obtain or follow the example of the new technology, but also to have access to new technology based on improved processing, the formation of newer technology innovation. The theoretical analysis from four aspects of the technology gap, the recognition of the extent of the new technology, industry association and government action affecting factors. Recent panel data channels provided by government agencies and over the years the National Development and Reform Commission High Technology Statistical Yearbook of the five sectors of the high-tech industry to do a brief analysis and comment, to capture the overall development of the pros and cons of the high-tech industry in Liaoning Province, and with neighboring Jilin, Beijing, Tianjin, Shandong and Hebei Province to do than to find out the development gap between regions, as well as common factors. In the empirical part, the key point is to find macro technology spillovers indicators build this paper, the matrix of input-output tables provided do angle cosine calculation to determine this indicator, on this basis, Romer endogenous growth model through improved, build a reasonable model for the measurement of high-tech industrial technology overflow empirical testing. SPSS empirical analysis of the empirical results obtained show that the development of high-tech industry in Liaoning Province is still in its early stages of development, capital and labor factors still is the main influencing factors, the internal technology spillover effect of the high-tech industry is not significant. The empirical part of the high-tech industry of traditional industries effectively demonstrated the technology spillover effect of the high-tech industry of traditional industries was significantly higher than that of traditional industries research and development of new technologies, this conclusion has important practical significance to the development of traditional industries of Liaoning Province; However, the development of traditional industries sector is still mainly rely on the inputs of capital and labor, the empirical results show that the labor input is close to saturation, negative output elasticity of the whole show. Jacobs technology spillover effects from the economic structure of the empirical analysis point of view, the high-tech industry in Liaoning Province have significant spillover effects, also said that the diversity of high-tech industry development model is superior to the specialization and enhance the competitive development, therefore to encourage a variety of high-tech industry development will get a higher level of output. Finally, based on a brief analysis of panel data and empirical analysis, we make a comprehensive review and policy recommendations.
Keywords/Search Tags:Liaoning, Technology spillovers, High Technology Industry
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