Research Of The Reservoir Water Park Planning Based On Water Enviroment Protection

The Water Park is relying on its unique water resources to develop water conservancy tourism, providing travel tours, leisure, entertainment areas for people, and the biggest difference from scenic usual sense is the "water conservation" word. You can say that the merits of water scenic water environment directly restricts the development of water conservancy scenic spot.The reservoir Water Park is the largest number of water conservancy scenic one, the most representative. Since its construction in the scenic reservoir water environment caused some negative effects, the water environment is more complex than other types of water environment and issues are more prominent. Thus, the Reservoir Water Park planning and design of environmental protection is very necessary.This paper studied the basis of a large number of domestic and foreign literature on the water environment and Water Parks, conducted a field survey on HebeTaolinkou reservoir Water Park, Fujian Minhu reservoir Water Park, Yunnan Longjiang reservoir Water Park,and analyze their respective existing water environmental problems. And then, from two aspects, the reservoir engineering construction and water conservancy construction of tourism development, summarizes the main problems of water environment in reservoir Water Park. Then put forward reasonable design method of water environment protection the reservoir Water Park based on the planning point of view, mitigate the negative effects of reservoir construction on water environment, at the same time, develop water tourism of reservoir water scenic based on protection of water environment, water ecosystem in planning. Finally, demonstrate this planning method in actual case. The main results of the research are as follow:(1) Conducted a field survey on Hebei Taolinkou reservoir Water Park, Fujian Minhu reservoir Water Park, Yunnan Longjiang reservoir Water Park,and analyze their respective existing water environmental problems. And then, from two aspects, the reservoir engineering construction and water conservancy construction of tourism development, summarizes the main problems of water environment in reservoir water scenic. First, the construction of the reservoir project changes the hydrological and water quality in the area, changes the regional ecological system, causes soil erosion and destroys ecological environment in the lower reaches. Secondly, analysis of the water environment problems caused by unreasonable water tourism planning from four aspects, such as water conservancy tourism project construction, service facilities, road construction and infrastructure construction.(2) Aiming at the existing problems of the reservoir Water Park,put forward the reservoir water scenic Planning and design strategy based on water protection, raise reasonable design method from the point of planning, project planning, traffic planning, facilities planning, infrastructure planning, vegetation planning, interpretation system and the water environment planning.(3) Based on the proposed Reservoir water park planning and design based on water enviroment protection strategy as a blueprint, analysis the Inner Mongolia Xishanwan reservoir water park planning and design.