Study On Mass Cultural Activities In The Central Soviet Area

The Central Soviet Area (the central revolutionary base during the Agrarian RevolutionaryWar), is the country’s largest revolutionary base area, is the central Chinese Soviet movement.From1931November, in the south of Jiangxi, Fujian revolutionary base was developed on thebasis of the central revolutionary base, to1934October the main force of the Red Army northwardMarch, the Central Soviet area to grow in extremely difficult conditions. The Central Soviet Areain the region, including the southern Jiangxi and Western Fujian in more than30counties inJiangxi Province, Ruijin county (now Ruijin city) as the center, the total area of84000squarekilometers, the total population of4530000, the regional big, huge population, are unprecedented,greatly support. At the time of "worker-peasant armed separatism" situation.The Central Soviet Area in the development of revolutionary struggle, in the foundation ofthe political and economic construction, cultural construction to flourish. Cultural construction inthe Central Soviet Area,with unique and popular content,the masses closely together,stronglysupported the Soviet revolution and construction according to the great culture, leading role andguiding function. This article attempts from Marx’s popular perspective, the interdisciplinaryresearch methods, discusses the historical status, cultural activities of the masses in the CentralSoviet area development process, mechanism, social function, effect evaluation and itslimitations. Firstly, this paper analyzes the historical and contemporary cultural activities of themasses in the Central Soviet Area, reproduction of the original culture tradition and themorphology of the Central Soviet Area, the development and the new situation for the proletarianrevolution service red culture, which has a distinctive revolutionary, in communion with localculture and Chinese traditional culture and characteristics of process, culture in the CentralSoviet area reflects the regional unique. At the same time, through the establishment andpersistence of Marx’s theory of the Soviet regime for scientific guiding principle, expounds therealistic foundation of cultural activities of the masses in the Central Soviet area. With thedeepening of cultural propaganda, the Central Soviet Area mass culture gradually development.From the beginning of Soviet propaganda way is single, the masses are generally difficult toaccept, to the establishment and development of mission work of mass culture, the propagandawork and technology gradually diversified, mass cultural activities will eventually be orderly,and prosperity. The Soviet government attention, also make the work of mass culture onstandardization, legal road, mass culture began to root mass, win support among the people. From the social function of the Central Soviet Area, mass cultural activities with culture,ideological education and entertainment function, overall grasp of the basic features of masscultural activities, which has integrated the mass ideology function. The broad masses of massculture in the Central Soviet Area, the party in the Soviet propaganda and mobilization of themasses is very favorable, revolutionary and war of the Central Soviet Area in the mass culturalactivities distinct, and it has a very strong ideological mobilization and political mobilizationfunction.The practical dimension of mass culture in the Central Soviet Area, including three aspectsof form, carrier and channel. According to the Central Soviet area the task and policy, as far aspossible, using a variety of network and platform publicity to mobilize the masses in the CentralSoviet Area, the mass cultural activities through various channels and in various forms, so thatmore people in Soviet areas involved, try to make the masses culture more people, life, themasses and artistic. Therefore, to carry out mass cultural activities in the Central Soviet area hasa good social effect. On the one hand, to the mass culture of mass cultural activities in CentralSoviet Area this unique revolutionary base, with its rich contents, various forms, not onlymake the cadres and the masses to the entertainment of the mind, more important is to boostmorale,inspired to the morale of the masses and revolutionary enthusiasm,improve the politicalconsciousness of the masses and the ideological and cultural level, enhance the Sovietgovernment fighting force, cohesion and the ruling level, support the construction ofrevolutionary struggle and the Central Soviet Area, to strengthen the Central Soviet governmentposition. At the same time, in the process of developing the culture of the masses, but alsoexercise and cultivate a batch of outstanding cadres and propaganda team, rectify their style ofwork, improve its governing ability, promote the development of mass culture in the CentralSoviet area. On the other hand, in the process of mass cultural activities in Central Soviet Area,"left" bend the cultural route and the survivals of feudalism, the mass culture has its imperfectand incomplete, worthy of our summary and reflection.