| In this paper, we use Cognitive Grammar and Construction Grammarcomprehensive study of Chinese emerging constructions “Xiang Bu X Dou Nan(doesnot want X is immune)â€. The constructions “N will be X, X is immune even if N do notwant to†implied Table darken defined small sentence omitted related words formedausterity sentence. Its implementation mechanism is to follow the principle of economyof language.The constructions have the following characteristics in the form and semantic. Firstof all,“Construction†in “Xiang Bu X Dou Nan(does not want X is immune)†constantis a modal adverbs emphasize,“want†and “immune†is a modal ingredient have moodfunction. Structure where the variable “X†can be light rod adjective, light rod verb, in the form ofthe verb phrase complement phrases and parallel phrases.“Does not want to X is immuneâ€Expression of an anti-expected reversal of subjective maximal certainly righteousness.“Xiang Bu X Dou Nan(does not want X is immune)†Construction adhesivecomponent can not separate into the sentence, said the reason the first small sentence,said the first small sentence conditions first small sentence or both table because thetable conditions. The constructions “Xiang Bu X Dou Nan(does not want X isimmune)†constitute the statement implied a noun alleged ingredients, when theimplied term Nonreferring certainty alleged allegation precise and specific objects,constructions with which they depend sentence associated with the first small very close,when the constructions are often based on the first small sentence reasoning orjudgment, strong narrative and objectivity; when the implied noun allegedcomponents of uncertainty alleged, refers the object is not specific constructions withthe first small sentence more closely associated, and look at the overall context andspeak human state, constructions convey a more exhortations, speculated widelyadvertised promotional imply.“Xiang Bu X Dou Nan(does not want X is immune)†Construction and moreappear in the network news headlines and daily oral, with its special effect of expression.In a network context, configuration “Xiang Bu X Dou Nan(does not want X isimmune)†to concise novel anti-expected effect of expression, and cater to a network audience shortcut, novelty, divergent communicative psychology. Daily oralcommunication, it is also commonly used constructions “Xiang Bu X Dou Nan(doesnot want X is immune)†to emotions. Such as “does not want to win†conventional thanpeople say, because people want to “win†does not want to “loseâ€, which is a profit andavoid loss of human nature. People say “does not want to win is immune,†preciselyagainst the expected reversal of expression, to strengthen their own affirmative meaning,express strong feelings tendencies.“Xiang Bu X Dou Nan(does not want X is immune)â€,“how can you not Xâ€andthree “impossible not X†synonymous constructions similar deep semantic similaritysimilar premise Information. Is to form three constructions belong to the different typesof double negative form; Ideagraphical semantic strength from strong to weak, threeconstructions:“Xiang Bu X Dou Nan(does not want X is immune)â€â†’“how can thenot Xâ€â†’“impossible not to Xâ€; cognitive aspects of three constructions needcognitive conditions have subtle differences.This article seeks to multi-faceted, multi-angle of constructions “Xiang Bu X DouNan(does not want X is immune)†form of characteristics, explore its uniqueanti-expected reversal of expression and its certainly subjective pole definedemphasized expressive effect. Understanding and a comprehensive understanding of theemerging constructions, using high-frequency “Xiang Bu X Dou Nan(does not want Xis immune)†while comparing it with the usage of synonymous constructionsdifference. |