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The Corresponding Research Of Korean Compare Performance Of Particle In Chinese

Posted on:2014-01-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X R HouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2255330401960686Subject:Asian and African Language and Literature
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Comparison of metaphor is one of the important ways of human understanding of the world, is a part of communication is indispensable in the daily life, is an important tool for human to express thoughts. Each language has a metaphor of th e expression, to compare the properties of things, nature, state morphological, lexic al or syntactic similarities and differences. Although the "analogy" in this way has been applied widely in every language, but its expression in different languages are not the same.This article from comparative analogy of the particle to start, the representativ e Korean metaphor particles "-makem","-celem","-gaqi","-mania" use in Chines e corresponding relationship discussions, semantics, syntax, and Chinese corresponde nee between levels four were analyzed, and then compared the similarities and diff erences between the four. Analysis of their similarities and differences, have very i mportant theoretical and practical significance to the study of language and second language learning.Through contrast and analysis, this article draws the following conclusions:First, the four expression on the semantic level of the metaphor meaning is d ifferent. In that compare performance of the particles,"-makem" is be the first to bear the brunt and most representative comparative auxiliary word, but "-celem" ha ve compare dual forms, in their written and spoken language expression is the mos t common and widespread."-gaqi" almost entirely for figurative expression, form a nd expression, but rarely used."-mania" used in a figurative expression, with a str ong literary color, widely used in literary works.Second, compare the auxiliary "-makem","-celem""-gaqi","-mania" the fou r of them in the syntactic features, in the first noun, predicate feature, negative se ntence features have different characteristics in three aspects, restricted and influenc ed by the degree is not all the same, so that they create the conditions for a com parative analysis.Third, through the analysis of the semantic, syntactic and other Chinese areas can be seen, in the four"-makem","-gaqi","-mania" whether in semantics, synta x or in Chinese corresponding level have many common points, can be interchange d with "-celem" in most cases, but there is no general situation:"-makem" in the antecedent to represent concrete existence appearance or the forms of use is not na tural, syntax is more restrictive; comparison expression "-gaqi" in syntax to use rat e is relatively low, metaphor expression except in special circumstances are interch angeable with "-celem","-mania"syntactic features can be in their essays or poems exhibit strong literary color, only for use of metaphor expression.
Keywords/Search Tags:comparative, analogy, particle, syntactic features, semantic features, correspond
PDF Full Text Request
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