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Marx’s Philosophical Critique Of The Concept Of Self-consciousness

Posted on:2014-12-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2255330401975692Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Traditional principles of traditional Western philosophy is preached the subjectivity principle ofself-awareness. The history of the development of Western philosophy has a deep imprint of the concept ofself-consciousness. Proposed according to the perspective of the development of the history of philosophy,history of philosophy marked the beginning of the thinking of the concept of self-consciousness. Firstgermination in ancient Greek philosophy Protagoras reverse proposed is the measure of all things, Socratesawareness of your own, to the awakening of Aristotle’s self-concept, and self-awareness after scholasticismof medieval Europe alienation, self-consciousness in the light of God’s eclipsed. But then the principle ofself-conscious subject again in the history of modern Western philosophy has been established, Descartesreflection of consciousness by the Renaissance and then the ontology of Kant formed a prioriself-consciousness, the concept of self-consciousness of Western philosophy gradually mature, The conceptof self-awareness through the development of Hegel’s dialectic of master and slave relationship further ingenerally independent spirit established.Marxist philosophy is the critique of inherited traditional Western philosophy the principle ofself-consciousness, and from self-awareness, leads to a practical viewpoint, in the main body of thephilosophy is the foundation of the practice of reconstruction, Marx prominent in the history of thedevelopment of self-awareness ’s contribution lies in the digestion of the nature of the creation ofself-awareness, abstract movement, thus Marx "practice", a master of criticism and the essence of theself-consciousness of the concept of "labor".Practice concept that Marx Marxism is the most important, the basic concept of Marx’s most powerfulweapon of criticism. The practice is also essential attribute of Marxist philosophy. Marxist philosophy as astate-of-the-art, brand new, great view of the world, methodology, epistemology, intuitive perspective thefundamental mode of existence-the practice to examine the entire objective world, relying on reality andemotional life, the true description of the world to continue to generate changing process.Self-consciousness is the object of conscious reflection, special advanced form of human consciousness.Self-awareness and practice is a mutual rely on the process of interaction, self-awareness is generated bythe practice, practice and promote the continuous development of self-awareness, so practice determines the nature of self-consciousness. The self-consciousness of the subject is able to recognize the externalworld, and the main dynamic self-consciousness can be counterproductive in practice, and then totransform the world. In order to achieve a great change of modern philosophy, which is to complete thePractice Turn "philosophical revolution".
Keywords/Search Tags:Self-awareness, philosophy-history, criticism, practice
PDF Full Text Request
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