Gramsci Practice Philosophy Research

Gramsci's practical philosophy has extensive and far-reaching impact on the studies in the academic circles at present. As a result, scholars at home and abroad are paying much attention to it. Based on the text of Gramsci's theory, this paper states and explains Gramsci's practical philosophy by comprehensive analysis under the mixing background of history of Maxis' practical thoughts and Italian culture and traditions. And this paper aims at grasping the essence of practical philosophy in general.Gramsci's "practical philosophy" is the synonym for "Marxist philosophy", describing his own thoughts of philosophy. His practical philosophy is the philosophy of "absolute history," and it puts historical principles into several issues as "what is philosophy?", "what is human being?", and "the coming of history" .Gramsci stressed the need to view questions" historically", and practice shall be considered as the starting point of Marxist philosophy. He also held the point that philosophy is the "practice-surpassing theory" and the "practical monism" that are beyond the traditional argument on "material and spirit". In what sense, Marxist philosophy goes beyond the traditional argument on "material and spirit", and this issue will be a priority and difficult point in this paper.In a word, this paper will mainly discuss the theoretical sense of Gramsci's practical philosophy on the development of Marxist philosophy and what can we learn from it.