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The Class Biography Of Ancient Miscellaneous Biography

Posted on:2014-06-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X X LouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2255330425451745Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
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My paper mainly discusses the Class Biography of Ancient Miscellaneous Biography, the introduction part is the research situation and the theoretical and practical significance of the class Biography.The first chapter is an overview of the Class Biography of Ancient Miscellaneous Biography.Mainly from the creation and definition of the Class Biography, this part is discussed about the aspects of the Class Biography of Ancient Miscellaneous Biography’s quantity, characteristics and so on.The second to sixth chapter are discussed about five main types of Class Biography in Ancient Miscellaneous Biography.The second chapter is about the Class Biography of Officials, which are biography set of some officials mainly life stories.There are large numbers of Officials Class Biography, its uniqueness is mainly reflected in the character selection, material selection as well as content style. The Class Biography of Officials not only record the words and deeds of many ancient characters, provide a wealth of information for the study of future generations, but also can reflect the current situation of the development of the society from all aspects, which have a important historical value.The third chapter is about the Class Biography of Local Celebrities, which is aims to praise sages and eulogize nations. It is a collection of local people’s biographies mainly recording achievements made by the distinguished men, including sages and the old in counties and nations. The three key types of the Local Class of Biography are the Old Biography, Sages Biography and Characters Biography. They are different from the historical biographies in biography standards, material selection, contents styles and characters remarks. On the one hand, the Local Class of Biography can reflect the development of economy, culture and academy in every area. On the other hand, the resources of the local characters recorded and kept in the Local Class of Biography have a vital historical value in filling the history vacancy, correcting document errors, writing chorographies and so on.The forth chapter is about the Cclass Biography of Recluse, which is a typical kind of biography recording the deeds of monks, priests, or secular followers which are in the same nature and with similar behavior; it originates from Wei and Jin dynasties, Eminent Monk Biography is the first systematic version of monk biography in the history of Chinese Buddhism. The Sui and Tang dynasties are the peak stage of the development of Buddhism, Tales of the Hierarchs Searching Buddhist Scripture in Western Regions of Tang Dynasty and Continued Biographies of Eminent Monks are the most representative ones. Ever since Song dynasties, folk Buddhism and kulapati Buddhism has come in vogue, Kulapati Biography by Peng Jiqing in Qing dynasty is a masterwork. The form of monks’ class biography affected by the class biography of historical biography, but there are significant differences in their content, ideas, and narrative style.The fifth chapter is about the Class Biography of Women, mainly record the women stories of every class, which can be used as models of feudal ethics, such as loyalty and filial, righteousness, and chastity integrity. Its main idea is the chastity and righteous view. Since Liu Xiang wrote Biographies of Women firstly, many women biographies have been created. Among those works, Huang Fumi Biographies of Women, Xie Jin Ancient and Modern Column Biography of Women, and Extensive Biography of Women written by Liu Kai and Meng Tu are representative. They formed a certain mode of writing in the classification of characters, biography standards, materail collections and the contents recording.The sixth chapter is about the Class Biography of Hermits, which is record the stories of Chinese ancient scholars. It’s two typical modles were put forwarded by Confucianism and Taoism during the Pre-qin period. The seclusion culture was mature during the Wei and Jin Dynasty. And after Tang and Song Dynasty, it declined.There are a lot of biographies of Hermit which record many stories of Chinese ancient scholars. The representative works are Biography of The Virtuous Hermits and Biography of Hermits. The Biography of Hermits has its unique characteristics in the classification of characters, biography standard, material selection and recorded contents. And there are many differences about the biography standard and narration compared with the Biography of Hermits in Histories inform of biographies.The seventh chapter is about the significance of the Class Biography of Ancient Miscellaneous Biography and the affection to the literature. The Class Biography of Ancient Miscellaneous Biography has an important value and significance reflected about the profound of historical era, historian emotional tendencies and value orientation, and the development and changes of ancient Chinese academic thought. The affection, performed in literature, is mainly about the article genre and the art of writing a character, while the biography in shaping the characters and the story description provides a wealth of material for later literary creation. After recreation and reprocessing, these materials was given more ideological value and meaning, and has been widely circulated.
Keywords/Search Tags:The Class Biography of Ancient Miscellaneous Biography, The types of theClass Biography of Ancient Miscellaneous Biography, Significance, Affection
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