| Both Dali Bai nationality’s woodcarving and Huizhou woodcarving have thousands of years of history, which are developed continuously in the practice of life’s production, and both of them have their own strong national mainstream style, decoration and aesthetic value orientation. Dali and Huizhou as a historic and cultural value of dwellings, With unique wood and other decorative arts won many men of literature and tourism’s heart, but they express different feelings of art and cultural connotation.Taking Dali Bai nationality’s woodcarving and Huizhou woodcarving as the main object of study, using the geography, history, ethnology, architecture, environment art and related disciplines. According to race, age, environment three factors influence on art, from the perspective of historical development, aimed to make a longitudinal comparation on the historical evolution of Dali Bai nationality’s woodcarving and Huizhou woodcarving. From the perspective of art deco, in-depth study of Dali Bai nationality’s woodcarving and Huizhou woodcarving adornment style, subject matter, the key place of decoration, color, character and carving technique on the gay. In the studies of similarities and differences between Dali Bai nationality’s woodcarving and Huizhou woodcarving, found that China’s ethnic minorities culture not only keep their native culture, but also formed under the Chinese traditional culture and Confucian culture. With the development of the era, as a kind of Dali Bai nationality’s woodcarving art of the ethnic minorities, with strong local color and the influence of Chinese culture, the\"self\" sex gradually weakened, and there is the distance of the carving craft, decorative arts, aesthetic mechanism and so on. In the common face of a new development opportunity’s era, Dali and Huizhou are not only to continue to carry forward residential wood carving art charm, but also do better for residential wood protection and inheritance, which have important social significance to re-examine our so-called ancient architecture protection and modern archaize building design. |