Testing The Value Of The Perspective Of Contemporary Literature Award From The Mao Dun Prize For Literature

The all-round development of literary criticism of literature basedon aesthetics, philosophy and ethics has a positive significance,since the new China was established, especially after the reform andopening up, China’s literary criticism appeared "All flowers bloomtogether. gratifying situation, contention of a hundred schools ofthought". They have many types, a variety of forms, some subtle deep,some funny, some chastity, some sweep down irresistibly from acommanding height. It is particularly worth mentioning is theliterature award, for its unique perspective and methods of operation,coupled with its incomparable There is nothing comparable to thisguidance value, historical value has attracted worldwide attention.Since the establishment of the new China, emerged in China inorder to Marx theory as the basis of all kinds of literature award, the"Mao Dun prize for literature" as the highest award the onlygovernment class by countless men of literature and writing look upto as the standard. In addition, as well as the "Lu Xun prize","LaoShe’s Literature Award","Feng Mu prize","Cao Yu Drama Award" etc..They are similar in operation and value orientation and the "Mao Dunprize" basically, meanwhile they also have their own choice standards, such as the "Feng Mu prize" is mainly for young critics, literaturereflects the bright younger generation and military life works asawards range,"Cao Yu Drama Award" is logical to focus on the dramathe field of literature.Mao Dun literature award as the highest ranking government’sliterature award, on one level, can be called the contemporaryliterature of the "benchmarking", although it will occasionally byideology and political system constraints, but its contribution isbeyond doubt. It is to undergo a rigorous screening and selection,found a large number of social art high literary works, theintroduction of a large number of deep thinking, write like an angelwho shaped the literature, literature in the world as a great deep calmnational image, and the literature award as an opportunity tovigorously carry forward the mainstream values, guide the literaturecreation direction, thus become a window view of contemporaryliterature, provides necessary to display and weigh the complexity ofliterary creation. Therefore, taking the Mao Dun prize in literature asthe specimens to analysis as the value orientation of contemporaryliterature award study is more convincing.In view of this, this paper will take "the Mao Dun prize forliterature" as the research object, its creation background, purposeand the award, award winning works rules as research material, fromthe following two aspects: one is the analysis of the nationalliterature award system establishment process and characteristics;two is the classic how to organically integrate the realism tendencythe selection process and the traditional view. Attempts to discussdeeply the above two aspects of the analysis, an accurate grasp of China’s contemporary literature award pulse, understand the relevantliterature value assessment system, and the principle of integratingtheory with practice to provide rational suggestions for China’ssocialist literature.