Premise Critique Of The Capital

In the "Premise Critique of The Capital", I would like to express two mainpoints: at first, The method of writing paper is "premise critique"; second, the paper isthinking of Marx’s philosophy, which capital is the center of it. This paper,"PremiseCritique of The Capital" is that "premise critique " is a method which study capitaland Marx’s philosophy. So, I will introduce two aspects of the thesis:First, the method of "premise critique".The idea of "premise critique" comesfrom Professor Sun Zhengyu PhD thesis,"Premise Critique of Theoretical Thinking "in1990. In this paper, he proposed: philosophy is premise critique of theoreticalthinking. Professor Sun Zhengyu think,"premise" of thinking is based on their ownideas and principles, premise critique of thinking is that reveal premise and lift itslogical mandatory, and re-construct ideas and principles,which change people’s wayof thinking, values, aesthetic sense and ultimate concern and thus changes in humanpractice. In the "Philosophical Theory of Premise Critique-A PhilosophicalInterpretation of The Principle of Self-interpretation", he reiterated this idea andapply this method to the specific aspects of ontology and modern philosophy, making" premise critique "having the meaning of philosophical methodology. Therefore, inthe study of Marx’s philosophy, we can reasonably use this method in order to achievea more comprehensive understanding of Marx and his whole philosophy.Second, method of "premise critique" to analysis capital. Marx’s philosophy is acritical philosophy, which reflect in three dimensions of critique of philosophy,critique of political economy and critique of utopian socialism. Critique of politicaleconomy plays an important role, it will open the way for the other two. Marx’sthinking of critique of political economy mainly focus on "Das Kapital",in which thecapital expand its logical criticism of capitalism, it is both the premise of Marxistcritique of political economy, and also the premise of Marx’s critical philosophy.Therefore, we can deeply reveal "Capital-Metaphysics" double structure that playsan important on shaping the reality of capitalism history, by method of premisecritique to analysis capital. Although the capital is an important premise forunderstanding of Marx’s philosophy, it is not the theme of Marx’s philosophy.Thetheme of Marx’s philosophy is human and achieving true human liberation is pursuit of Marx’s lifetime. Marx think that people are in a state of alienation under "CapitalMetaphysics" and that alienation is a normal state of people who live in capitalistreality. Therefore, in order to thoroughly achieve human liberation, we must break the"Capital-Metaphysics" dual structure, and must collapse in the history of capital thatrule people. In this sense, Marx’s philosophy, is not a critical philosophy, but aphilosophy of liberation; so-called "critical philosophy" is a means of Marx’sphilosophy, and so-called "philosophy of liberation" is the purpose of Marx’sphilosophy. Critical philosophy unity in purpose of critique,that is, Marx’s criticalphilosophy commits to the ideal of his philosophy of liberation.In short,"Premise Critique of The Capital", we use the method of "premisecritique" to analyze the capital, in order to reveal unity of Marx’s critical philosophyand philosophy of liberation, and thus to answer puzzle of the history of capitalism.