Sartre’s Existentialism: An Entanglement With Heidegger’s Philosophy On Humanism

The humanitarian issue is a historical topic.There are a lot of researcheson the humanitarian problems for Sartre and Heidegger.Educational worldalways have many studies on Sartre and Heidegger.There are also manyresearches on the relationship between the two,however, so far scholarsinterpret the relationship between Sutter and Heidegger are discussingunilateral.No formation of new philosophical stand in sharp contrast.This articleis to present a clear to Heidegger and Sutter about the humanitarian problemscontacts.The thesis is divided into two parts.The first part mainly discusses themain content of Sartre existentialism is a humanism.Sartre questioned thetraditional theory of human nature——“essence precedes existence”.Theessence of human nature does not exist the transcendental essence,therefore,Sartre put forward the concept of “existence precedes essence”.No thetranscendental essence of man,man is free,people were thrown into the worldby themselves to exist,through their own free choice determines your actionsteps,to constantly create their own,but also through their own actions tochange their situation.At the same time,free choice also means to beresponsible for their own choices,because it influences not only their own alsoinfluence others.Part two mainly deals with the fate of Heidegger and Sartre.First ofall,Heidegger’s philosophy focus is “sein”.And that only “Dasein”canunderstand sein.Dasein as a special sein,not only with the entity in the worldare dealing with others,but also makes sein is clarity.Based on “the sein ofthis ontology”.Sartre inherited Heidegger’s thinking,to “consciousness”instead of “Dasein”as his starting point of philosophy.And the “nothingness”and “negative” into the system of philosophy,formed “the nihilityontology”.Secondly,Heidegger made the criticism of Sutter’s humanistic thought.Heidegger on the“existence precedes essence”criticism，analysis ofthe “doctrine” and “private life” understanding to analyze Sutter’shumanitarian,think Sartre humanitarian still remain in the ranks ofmetaphysics.And points out that only by thinking about problem of sein can betruly humanitarian.I hope that by studying the structure of immature own a clear framework,so that readers can clearly know that Sartre and Heidegger between thehumanitarian problems of sequence of events. At the same time, also hope tobe able to have certain academic reference value.