The Relation Of Psychological Conditions And Personality Trait Of The Male Offenders.

Research ObjectiveThrough psychological measurement tools this study investigated the jinan a male prison inmates mental health and personality characteristics, for the people of the influence factors of the psychological status and personality characteristics of multi-dimensional study, can clear inmates mental problems and crime of high-risk social psychological factors. The study is helpful to scientific and effective rehabilitation, both improve the quality of the education reform and also help to reduce the chances of making the criminal, to make it a better return to society. contribute to social stability and unity.Subjects and MethodsIn Jinan city jail to the prison area as a unit, randomly selected male officers are serving sentences of550, the group test method is adopted to fill out the eysenck personality questionnaire (EPQ) and symptom self-assessment scale (SCL-90), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS). the psychological health and personality traits of prisoners in custody.Recovery of550questionnaires, including a total of508effective questionnaires were, effective rate was92.3%. With the national norm of men as control group, evaluation of the inmates of the influence factors of mental health and personality traits. Will enter the database has been established, effective questionnaire to establish psychological questionnaire analysis program to score of scale, using SPSS17.0statistical software package for data descriptive analysis, t test, analysis of variance, Peareon correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis methods such as statistical analysis.Result1. EPQ measurement resultsSubjects aged between20to64. the average age (x±s) was (31.39±8.31).Compared with national norm male, male inmates in psychoticism (P). internal and external to the (E). neuroticism (N). cover (L) four personality dimensions differences were statistically significant.The inmates of EPQ scale score and general demographic data analysis of variance, the results indicate that different age. marital status, sentence on masked score difference have significant statistical significance (P<0.001).In different cultural degree and the crime type, inmates in all dimensions of difference had no statistical significance (P>0.05).2.SDS. SAS measurementsInmates of depression and anxiety scores were higher than domestic norm, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.001). suggesting the crowd serious negative emotions.3.SCL-90measurement resultsInmates SCL-90every factor score were higher than the national norm, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.001), suggesting inmates have serious mental health problems.Positive number will SCL-90and the general information of inmates do variance analysis, the results show that different age, cultural degree, marital status. type of crime and no statistically significant difference were observed in the of the sentence.4. Multivariate analysisBy correlation analysis, inmates SCL-90total score and each factor score and EPQ P dimensions in subscales, N dimensions are positively correlated. In addition to the hostile and paranoid, SCL-90total score and each factor score and E dimension are negatively correlated. Besides somatization factor, inmates SCL-90total score and each factor score and were negatively related to the dimension of L. Through multiple linear stepwise regression analysis found that suggests that the main factors influencing the mental health status of the inmates is neuroticism. psychoticism. inside and outside, crime types and marital status.Conclusion1. The inmates personality deviation exists, the basic spirit of personality characteristics of high quality, high extroversion and neuroticism and low hide sexual characteristics.2. The inmates have serious mental health problems, and have severe anxiety and depression.3. The mental health of inmates anomaly and its not healthy personality has significant correlation, distempered personality and unhealthy psychology is a risk factor for illegal crime.4. The different age. marital status, inmates of the term originally decided, the masked have obvious difference.5. Age, culture level, marital status, type of crime and the sentence on the criminal’s mental health was not significantly affected.