Research On The Risk Assessment Of Major Administrative Decision-making

At present our country is in social transition and system transition of the special period, economic structure is still not perfect, social contradiction is the trend that deepens ceaselessly, the ecological environment is worsening, which makes the government process in all areas there predisposing risk factors. The administrative decision is the government process is the primary link and the core stage, there exist various to predisposing risk factors, these factors are mainly divided into two aspects. On one hand, China’s traditional administrative decision system exists within the risk factors, such as the decision-making body, lack of rational decision making, single decision-making lack of supervise wait for a problem, these are caused by the low quality of decision-making and decision-making error and ultimately led to the decision the main reason of risk happening; on the other hand, the modern social administration decision facing complicated administrative environment, in the making of the specific implementation, economic environment, social environment, natural environment and other fields are all able to predisposing risk factors. It is in the administrative decision system and risk factors of double guide, make the administrative decision making in huge risk. These risks as they occur, will be reflected in the political, economic, social and ecological aspects, resulting in serious consequences. Especially the major administrative decision-making, the implementation of the results of a direct impact on a regional and national economic development and social long period of stability. Therefore, in our country major administrative decision-making process, to establish the appropriate risk prevention mechanism is imminent. In2010November, the State Council issued the" State Council on strengthening the construction of legal government views", pointed out the need to establish in our country the major administrative decision-making risk evaluation mechanism. The establishment of this mechanism will undoubtedly to our country major administrative decision-making risk prevention plays an important role in.At present, the whole nation already had many provinces were the major administrative decision-making risk assessment mechanism in practice, and introduced the corresponding types of documents. But overall, scholars of administrative decision making field risk assessment research is opposite less, therefore, this paper will be based on risk assessment for major administrative decision-making mechanism provides a theoretical basis, and tries to construct the system proposed their own ideas. The article will be divided into five main parts: the first part is the introduction, mainly on the major administrative decision-making risk assessment research situation at home and abroad and the research methods, research innovation, research ideas for a brief summary and discussion. The second part, this article will focus on defining the major administrative decision-making risk assessment mechanism in several core concepts, and the administrative decision making and risk on the basis of the theory, as the major administrative decision-making risk assessment mechanism to provide theoretical support for the system. The third part, the article mainly on the major administrative decision-making risk causes were discussed and analyzed, and the analysis of the major administrative decision-making risk impact and harm. The fourth part, the article mainly discusses the major administrative decision-making risk assessment mechanism the necessity and the feasibility, thus proving its validity. Fifth part of the article will be on major risk assessment mechanism for concrete construction:through the establishment of the major administrative decision-making risk assessment work mechanism, make the government, citizens, experts and the media in the risk assessment process can play their respective roles, through reasonable arrangement of risk assessment of the content, method and process to improve the science of risk assessment, and through the improvement of the major administrative decision-making risk assessment related system to make major administrative decision-making risk assessment mechanism and reasonable operation.