Dissertation Of Comparison On China And Indian Policy Towards ASEAN

Historically, South-east Asia is one of the most important areas for China to keepits neighboring countries and regions stable, and presently even turns into the lifelineof Chinese economy development and energy import. The relationship developmentbetween China and ASEAN countries determines the process of China’s Developingand Great Rejuvenation of Chinese Nation to some extent. In1990s, cold war endedand the Soviet Union disintegrated, world situation changed dramatically. With theinstruction of five principles of peaceful coexistence and good-neighborly andfriend-relationship diplomacy policy, cooperation and exchange on politics, economy,safety, culture between China and ASEAN countries developed rapidly. At the sametime, India made the look east policy which points to south-east region based on itssituation changes domestic and outside. Since the new century comes,multi-polarization trends in international pattern is even obvious, south-east countriesas a whole of ASEAN balances the superpowers in Asia Pacific zone solely, and playsa critical important role in south-east Asian affairs. It already turns into the cooperatepartner which superpowers in this region intend to run after. Take consideration on theangle of geopolitics, the meaning of ASEAN to China is not only as simple as safetyprotection, but also Chinese economy development and lifeline of energy import aswell as strategy partner with much same interests. Based on the state benefits of each,the peaceful competition between China which is the biggest developing country inthe world and India which is the on the way of rising is unavoidable. Presently, lookto east policy of India has already went into the second step, the relationship onpolitics, economy and military affairs with ASEAN countries becomes closer andcloser, moreover, the trends of it is under expanding and deeping. What is more, underthe influence of the Sino-Indian war in1962, American global strategy as well asother factors, the competition between the two countries in south-east region is evencomplicated and violent.Dissertation of Comparison on Chinese and Indian policy towards ASEAN isbased on the overall conclusion of the ASEAN policy conducted by the two countries,and makes out the policies in common and different. Thereafter with the resultscomparison on economy and trading, military safety, cultural exchange between thecountries, analyze the advantage and disadvantage of China presently confronts, comes out a summary of beneficial experience of India’s ASEAN policy to China.Under the present situation of the globalization of economy and regional integration,the idea of “cooperation will achieve mutual benefit, or will harm to both sides” hasalready deeply rooted among people. Large number of people of insight in China andIndia has the same point that finding cooperation and development under competition.Meanwhile, this article also will make a forecast of trends of China and India’s policyto ASEAN, a practical analysis of benignant interaction of the three parties, and aclear method of three-win model of China, India and ASEAN based on the effects ofthe ASEAN policy of China and India. So that we can make correct judgment anddecision when come across the constant opportunities and challenges, serve the stateinterest better and achieve the great goal of China’s Peaceful Developing and GreatRejuvenation of Chinese Nation.