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Young Marx’s Concept Of Communism

Posted on:2014-06-11Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S H HanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2256330401975822Subject:Marxist philosophy
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Scientific communism is the theoretical core of Marxism. Is also the starting point and the foothold ofthe Marist, it is the human a gate that leads to the future ideal society. Communism is not only theoreticalproblem. but also a practical problem.the whole Marxist philosophy are asked to solve the problem ofhuman social development namely the argument why communist possible problems. Marx’s communismfrom society, it is the ideal social form human society; Tell from the regime, it is most of the minority rule;Look from the ultimate goal, it is the liberation of the proletariat and holistic theories; Tell from the socialprocess, it is a theory of social development, in terms of at this stage, it is unreasonable to change realityconditions of realistic movement. Communist society’s many theoretical principles can be used as theguiding principle of the modernization construction in our country and the communist party’s ruling idea, atthe same time we also deal with social issues, political issues, economic issues, dealing with people andnature, man and society as well as the contradiction between man and woman, and important basis ofdealing with reform, development and stability. Marx has been formed in youth to communist sciencecognition, Marx has been formed in youth to communist science cognition, make clear concept of youngMarx’s communism is the breach of the understanding of scientific socialism, and is the key to understandthe whole MarxismBased on loyal to Marx’s original works, combining previous research achievements for Marx’sbiography and the posterity, the text by using the method of history and logic analysis, according to thetheory of Marxist philosophy criticism style, reveal Marx unceasingly solution predecessors and hiswrong view of the world, grow from an idealist into a materialist, grow from a bourgeois revolutionaryDemocrats for communists, finally formed the liberation of the scientific theory of communism to all ofhumanity. This paper is divided into five parts:Part one:1844years ago, Marx’s understanding of communism. Marx in the standpoint of Hegel’s lawphilosophy rational engaged in political work, comment on a material interest in the problem at the sametime, recognize the material interest conflicts with the rational principles, to Hegel’s philosophical beliefchanged, gradually accepts Feuerbach’s humanistic materialism, began to show faint signs of the ideology of communism, at this time of the non scientific communism is mainly from the perspectives of rationalcriticism.Part two: in under the influence of Feuerbach’s humanistic materialism, human-oriented argument tocommunism.《Economic and philosophical manuscripts in1844》Marx philosophy method, within theframework of alienation-return to demonstrate from the Angle of the abstract nature of people tocommunism. Consider. Communism is private property that is positive solution of self alienation, It isthrough the people and for people to really possess the essence of man The communism, as a completednaturalism, is equal to the humanitarian And as a humanitarian, completed equal to naturalism, He isbetween man and nature, and really solve the contradiction between person and person,Part three: In《The holy family》Combined with materialism initial communism. Marx accept materialismis the name for the first time, for the first time in call themselves communist doctrine. Max again intosociety practice. criticism and its affiliates Powell’s "self-consciousness", revealing the material productionis the origin of social history set up the masses to historical thinking, clear "proletarian executives hiredlabor" to cut out the humanistic ethics in mind, demonstrates the historical mission of the proletariat, thetheoretical leap, initially formed scientific communist ideology.Part four: In《The German ideology》Marx on Feuerbach, Powell and Stirner represented by theGerman philosophy critique Firmly establish the ideas of dialectical materialism, Developed the basicprinciples of historical materialism Based on the contradiction movement of productivity and productionrelations Demonstration of communism--the production of the form itself Reveals the scientificconnotation of communism.Part five: The publication the 《The Communist manifesto》Marks the science and the advent ofcommunism. Marx has criticized all sorts of scientific socialism, communism school of thoughtDemonstration of bourgeois and proletarian struggle again. Concluded that capitalism will inevitably perish,communism inevitable conclusion of victory. And to the struggle of the proletariat to give specific guidanceof policies and strategies Describe the future communist society with more popular language, To enhancethe people the belief of communism.
Keywords/Search Tags:Young Marx, Communism, Humanitarian, Historical materialism, Private property
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