| Since the founding of the PRC for over60years, especially during over30years of the reform and opening-up policy, the ideological and political education in China has made remarkable achievements under the leadership of the CPC.However,as the trends of economic and information globalization continue to strengthen, and the development of the nationalization continue to enhance, ideological and political education also encountered new challenges. This article argues that Ideological and political education should unswervingly adhere to the guiding position of Marxism; meanwhile it must be combined with China’s national conditions and characteristics of the times. We ought to thoroughly carry out "three faces",the is "face the modernization,face the world and face the future".Also, we should further improve the pertinence and effectiveness of education objects and actively attract and take advantage of all the outstanding achievements of human civilization and make it chinized, localized, and extract and summarize the factors of ideological and political education with Chinese characteristics to enhance national cohesion.Based on the above understanding, this article has applied the dialectical materialism and historical materialism as a fundamental research methods, the Marxist view of religion as the theoretical basis to probing into the nature of religious beliefs, and has critically sieved and drew lessons from the reasonable factors of Islamic doctrines. It also provides new reference resources for the political education system and the educational materials for the construction of national unity and social harmony.First, this article systematically has sorted out and analyzed the Marxist view of religion and its methodological significance. Marxist view of religion is the classic of Marxism. Marxist political parties should regard the dialectical materialism and historical materialism as guidance, and do profoundly theoretical analysis on the objective laws of generation, development and destruction of religion, and make proper guidelines and policies to handle and deal with the religious issues. As can be seen from the Marxist view of religion, Islam, as one of the important human civilization achievements, Has both positive and negative duality of other general religions in today’s social functions, which requires us to adhere to the principled stand of the dialectical and historical materialism to objectively face restrain and overcome the negative aspects of Islam, and gives play to its positive side for the service of the socialism with Chinese characteristics.Secondly, this article has comparatively analysed the similarities and differences between the Islamic doctrine and the ideological and political education, and dug the reasonable part of the Islamic doctrine. It has explained its feasibility applied to the ideological and political education. This article has also sieved the factors of ideological and political education from the core part of the Islamic doctrine; the Koran, the Hadith, the creed, and the diffracted political culture to strengthen the Muslim masses in understanding of the defensive line, the political consciousness and support of the national policies and other aspects of the ideological guidances. |