Study On The Development Model Of Northwest Minority Poverty Villages Cooperatives

The northwest minority regions is the remote location, traffic inconvenience,seriously restricting the development of minority nationalities. The area affected bythe national religion, culture, the mode of production, the level of economicdevelopment, social development is slow, the bottleneck restricting the development,economic development is backward, to solve the economic development is thefundamental financial problems, because the supporting force countries to poor areasof limited government, according to the local minority area environment, climate andculture, help establish village-level cooperatives to make up for the shortage of funds.The establishment of cooperatives is in this context to poverty alleviation mutualvillage social organizations for the purpose of. In China, NGO is the most active areasof poverty alleviation. Compared with other areas in the number of NGO, povertyalleviation, the most abundant, most types of contributions and the greatest impact,impoverished village cooperatives is the largest number of northwest minority areas,the most successful NGO, most research value.The northwest minority areas of mutual agency is under the guidance of thegovernment from endogenous non-government organization, namely the nationalguidance issued impoverished village cooperative experiment, providing funding forthe impoverished village, the village committee, village branch in national policybased on plans for village development union constitution, organization, supervisionmechanism of cooperatives internal elements, with the national special funds andmutual funds for the source of funds, to carry out the loan self development ofnon-profit organization mode. From the relationship between the state and society toanalyze, cooperatives in the growth stage, rely on national policy and financialsupport, to carry out mutually beneficial to poverty alleviation for the purpose of thesemi official non-profit organization. In the process of development, the developmentmode of cooperative itself for local in the exploration, by combining the advantage oflocal resources and promote the development of rural elite. The effective use of theresources of cooperatives "hardware", constitute the government involvement in theresource dependence model. In order to overcome the cooperative development of slow flow of funds, theimplementation of effective supervision, cooperatives play a democratic election,public finance, to establish an effective supervision, the formation of farmers formedbetween the contact and social network and on the basis of mutual benefit and trustvalue norms, forming the union of social capital system, it is a responsibilities andexpectations, information channel and a set of normative political order and effectiverestriction, they can restrict or encourage some behavior. The social capital theory ofsocial capital on the union provides a strong explanation, trust relationship betweenmembers in the loans and other members and union, cultivate the awareness ofmembers of cooperatives, formed a unique organizational culture. In order toovercome the cooperative development of slow flow of funds, the implementation ofeffective supervision, cooperatives play a democratic election, public finance, toestablish an effective supervision, the formation of farmers formed between thecontact and social network and on the basis of mutual benefit and trust value norms,forming the union of social capital system, it is a responsibilities and expectations,information channel and a set of normative political order and effective restriction,they can restrict or encourage some behavior. The social capital theory of socialcapital on the union provides a strong explanation, trust relationship betweenmembers in the loans and other members and union, cultivate the awareness ofmembers of cooperatives, formed a unique organizational culture.