Research On Welfare Dependency Problem Of Urban Affordable Housing Residents

Under the condition of socialist market economy system in our country, due to theimplementation of housing reform in the1990s, the real estate market developed and the housingprices soared rapidly, it makes the housing problem becoming increasingly prominent socialcontradictions. Habitation is one of the basic human right, but the market is unable to meet thehousing needs of all, especially the low-and middle-income persons, this requires governmentintervention to solve the difficult problem of housing for vulnerable groups. In recent years,China’s housing security has experienced a gradual improvement process, each link iscondensing the people from all walks of life to actively introduce and explore the housing, and itachieved remarkable results. Housing security system as part of the social welfare, should alsotake into account the possibility of welfare dependency. China in the process of the developmentof affordable housing systems and policies, it is still a lack of study and discussion a benefitdeveloping countries should be and how to effectively avoid the of the "welfare dependency”.Xiamen is one of the earliest city that put forward the urban construction of affordable housing,and the corresponding construction and management has been walking in the national front row,is already mature, regarded as "Xiamen Blueprint", therefore it is fully qualified as the researchsample. Through the research on the public housing residents in Xiamen, found that there havebeen a phenomenon of welfare dependence, this is a very worthy of attention and researchproblems. Through the analysis of the family economic situation of Xiamen public housingresidents, study the causes of welfare dependence and influence, And Marxist theory to makepolicy recommendations from the level of culture and education, the system of rules, and legalprotection. Both concrete and deepen the research on problem of welfare dependence, promotesocial fairness and efficiency; Also is advantageous to the realization of Xiamen city affordablehousing welfare policy of reform and perfect, in other cities in the country to prevent welfaredependency in the construction of housing security system to provide some useful reference.