Heyuan City Investigation Report In Juvenile Delinquency Cases

Minors is the hope of the nation, the future of the country, its healthy growth isrelated to the country’s prosperity and the happiness of millions of families. Thedelinquency of minors has always been a hot issue of widespread concern around theworld. How to effectively prevent and reduce juvenile delinquency, save stumbleminors, is our juvenile justice system must be studied. To this end, the author of theHeyuan City Attorney agencies investigating the2007-2011juvenile delinquencycases detailed statistics and multi-angle analysis, from which summarized thecharacteristics and laws of Heyuan City, juvenile delinquency, in-depth analysis of itsoccurrence reason, and take the appropriate measures to explore from the family,school, social, judiciary, etc., in order to achieve the purpose of the prevention andreduction of juvenile delinquency.This paper is divided into four parts:The first part describes basic Heyuan City prosecutors investigating juveniledelinquency cases in2007to2011, including a review of arrest, prosecution review,analysis of juvenile delinquency trends, come to juvenile delinquency overalldownward trend conclusions, and a brief analysis of the reasons for the decline fromthe criminal policy adjustment, economic and social development, the deputies calledon the judiciary efforts.The second part through detailed data analysis, summed up the juvenile crime inHeyuan City in the main, types, behavior characteristics. Including the subject of acrime, the crime and focus on over16years of age less than18years of age, youngerage was evident; junior high school education or less accounted for the vast majority,the generally low level of education; mostly farmers and unemployed idlers studentscrime is rising; minors committing the crime to the local main account for a certainproportion of foreign workers; dominated by men, women zigzag upward trend incrime; mainly to first-time offenders, the characteristics of low re-offending.Diversified in the types of crime, the crime type the obvious usurpation characteristics;related to network crime prone; drug-related crimes can not be ignored; account for acertain proportion of sexual crimes; noteworthy features of the leader of a criminal.Crime, violent criminal way; the criminal structures gangs; adult criminal means;modus time, place, object selectivity characteristics. The third part of the combination of data and a typical case, the analysis of thecauses of crime by minors, including individual and social causes. Individual reasonsincluding the subjective cognitive bias, and aggressive, revenge, rebellious, ignorance,vanity, curiosity blind obedience adverse psychological factors. Social causes,including in the home, the family structure is imperfect, family discord, parents havethe wrong concept of education and bad habits, family financial difficulties adversefamily environment and nutrition without teaching, laissez-faire, teach and not whenlove the degree of imbalance type simple and crude, misleading the adverse effects ofimproper family education of children-minors; regard to schools, re-education on lightmoral, legal, physiological, psychological, educational, part teacher quality is not high,did not fulfill its post information between schools and parents are not smooth, thesecurity environment of the school and the surrounding poor result in the weakeningof the school education function; social transformation brought about by changes insocial values in society, the proliferation of social misfits culture, the negative impactof the network, the low level of culture employment difficulties, lack of social andpublic cultural facilities, the negative impact of social management have not doneenough to minors.The fourth part two aspects of containment and countermeasures and suggestionsto reduce juvenile delinquency prevention from the community in the prevention andjudicial, to strengthen the focus on family education, including the adoption ofmeasures to improve school education and purify the social environment of thecommunity in the prevention of juvenile delinquency; combined with the content ofthe new amending the Code of Criminal Procedure, by perfecting the review arrest,social investigation, appropriate adults participating, with conditions not to prosecutecriminal records archive, Community Corrections, the interface between mechanism,strengthening judicial protection of minors.