The Research Of Inner-party Democracy Innovation Since The Communist Party Of China16th Party Congress

Since the16th congress of the CPC, the Communist Party of China further advance builds inner-party democracy with reform and innovation spirit, explore newly in the inner-party democratic theory and Practice, form a series of new thinks and new ideas and new system.Since the16th congress of the CPC, the China’s economic society has been developing rapidly, has achieved remarkable results. During this period the class structure of China’s society through the deep change and the democracy has enhanced innovation development. The new stage in the new century, the historic position of the CPC has changed, the changes on the ruling party itself, which to require our Party to innovate from theory and Practice according to the new situation and new changes. These changes are within the party democratic innovation development background.The article takes the historical development vein as clue and starting point to generalize the emphasis and the main characteristics of inner-party democracy development during different historical periods on basis of summarizing seriously development history of the inner-party democracy. That is, the development of inner-party democracy before the reform and opening up was mainly embodied in being defined the value and object of inner-party democracy construction and in being enriched and developed principle of democratic centralism. That is, the development of inner-party democracy from the reform and opening up to the16th congress of the CPC was mainly embodied in being paid attention to the system construction of inner-party democracy and being promoted inner-party democracy to the height of the Party’s "life" position. That is, from the16th congress to the17th congress of the CPC, the Party continue to deepen the understanding of inner-party democracy under the setting of the crisis awareness and the people’s livelihood concern, has gained the theory of knowledge to take developing inner-party democracy as the important content of the country’s political structural reform and socialist political civilization construction, to emphasize the theory of knowledge which inner-party democracy have to insist on the scientific developing conception. That is, since the17th congress of the CPC, the Party explore new knowledge in the background of the construction of party’s advance and inner-party harmony, has gained the theory and the practice innovation view to respect the principal position of party members, to put into ticket made definitely of party committee, to advance institution and systematic construction, to create conditions to develop inner-party democracy.The article insists on the thinking on basis of summing up practical experiences to sublime theoretical understanding, studies separately the innovative achievements of inner-party democracy construction since16th congress from innovation in theory and practice. On the side of the innovation in practice, the article studies inner-party democracy innovation from the central and local governments to primary organizations of the party. The innovation in Practice on central governments is focused on three sides, that is, the first innovation in practice is to take the perfecting the national congress system of the CCP and the party committee system as the emphasis of the innovation in Practice, which includes to innovate reporting system, to carry out the tenure system and the proposal system of party representative. The second innovation in practice is to take reforming and perfecting election system within the party as basis. The third innovation in practice is to take perfecting the decision of the party system as guide. The innovation in Practice on local governments is focused on three system measures as improving the system of standing party congress pilot in county level, carrying out the ticket made definitely of the party committee, recommending township heads by the public. The innovation in Practice on the primary organizations of the party is focused on four contents, that is to deepen the knowledge on the important status of the democratically within the party, to carry out basic party work to make public stage by stage, to reform the decision-making mechanism of democracy at the grass-roots level, to broaden the channels of supervision on democracy at the grass-roots level. On other side of the innovation in theory, the article studies specially the theoretical achievements and policy system achievements. The achievements on innovation in theory are focused on five sides, that is the restudy on Chinese communist party’s ruling validity, the formal innovation on of inner-party democracy and people’s democratic, the dialectical understanding on the relation of inner-party democracy and harmony within the party, the system norm to ensure democratic rights of ordinary party members, the scientific thinking on inner-party democracy to be achieved and improve the quality of party members and cadres. The innovative achievements of policy system in theory are focus on four sides, that is> to establish and perfect system of inner-party supervision, to play really a role in the party congress and the party tenure system, to further strengthen cadre management within the party, to guarantee party members democratic rights. Etc.All in all,the article thinks that it is a gradual process to develop and achieve the inner-party democracy, we cannot be anxious for success, we cannot be too hasty, we have to make long and unremitting efforts, and progress steadily in an orderly way under the leadership of the party. The Communist Party of China is putting the innovation and develop of inner-party democracy into a new and wider interspace.