Since The 16th National Congress Of The Communist Party Of China To Strengthen Inner-party Democracy Construction Program Of Study

Any democracy is a combination of the procedure democracy and the essential democracy, so do the national democracy and the inner-party democracy. The inner-party essential democracy explains the inner-party democracy’s value goal, while the inner-party procedure democracy deals with how to achieve this goal by what way. The inner-party essential democracy stipulates the inner-party democracy’s development direction, but the inner-party procedure democracy stipulates essential process, the way and the method which is indispensable to achieve the inner-party essential democracy. The inner-party procedure democracy has the features of legality, operability, priority, is the safeguard which the essential democracy realizes. If without the procedure democracy of operability to guard, the inner-party essential democracy will become the textual, nominal democracy. Of course, it will negate the inner-party democracy. The inner-party essential democracy will be often a formality without the procedure democracy protected, while strictly designed procedure democracy could automatically make up for the inner-party essential democracy’insufficiency, even may correct its deviation, and maximum achieve the goal of inner-party democracy. Therefore, the procedure democracy has the value of maintenance inner-party fairness and justice, eliminating phenomenon of rule by people, running the inner-party democracy and recovering the error.Since the day the CPC established, democracy was distinctively regarded as its organizational principles. It is always the essential aspects of CPC construction in the revolution, construction and reform process. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of our Party, in the guidance of Deng Xiaoping’s "System Party constructed" thought, the inner-party has achieved the remarkable achievements. However, we must see that it also has some problems in the inner-democracy construction’s process, such as party member’s democratic rights "empty set", the inner-party democracy system becoming" the wall system" as a result of too broad,"rule of men" work-style yet effectively cured. Investigate the reason, of the most basic is that it existed the tendency of "heavy body, light procedure" in the inner-party democracy construction process. Since the16th Congress, the ways that the CPC strengthening the inner-party democracy indicate that the CPC not only pay attention to the inner-party essential democracy, but also more to the methods, the forms achieving the inner-party essential democracy, that is the inner-party procedure democracy. This paper takes the Marxism inner-party democracy theory as the instruction, reviews and summarizes the main achievements, which the CPC gained by strengthening the inner-party procedure democracy construction since the Sixteenth Congress to strengthen. It uses interpretation and scholarly research literature of unity, history and logic and other methods in order to clarify the CPC strengthened the inner-party procedure democracy construction for overcoming the phenomenon of the party member democratic rights "empty to set" in the inner-party life, further decreasing the phenomenon of "rule of man", preventing the phenomenon of power corruption.